初三英语直接引语变间接引语时态变化练习题50题(带答案).docx

初三英语直接引语变间接引语时态变化练习题50题(带答案)

1.Hesaid,“Ilikereadingbooks.”

A.Hesaidthathelikedreadingbooks

B.Hesaidthathelikesreadingbooks

C.HesaidthatIlikedreadingbooks

D.HesaidthatIlikereadingbooks

答案：A。解析：直接引语是一般现在时，在变为间接引语时，要根据主句时态（这里主句是一般过去时said）变为一般过去时，所以原句中的like变为liked，同时人称I要变为he。

2.Shesaid,“Iamastudent.”

A.Shesaidthatshewasastudent

B.Shesaidthatsheisastudent

C.ShesaidthatIwasastudent

D.ShesaidthatIamastudent

答案：A。解析：直接引语是一般现在时的主系表结构，变为间接引语时，主句是过去时态，从句的be动词am要变为was，同时人称I变为she。

3.Tomsaid,“Iplayedfootballyesterday.”

A.Tomsaidthathehadplayedfootballthedaybefore

B.Tomsaidthatheplayedfootballthedaybefore

C.TomsaidthatIhadplayedfootballyesterday

D.TomsaidthatIplayedfootballyesterday

答案：A。解析：直接引语是一般过去时，变为间接引语时，要变为过去完成时，时间状语yesterday要变为thedaybefore，同时人称I变为he。

4.Marysaid,“Iwillgototheparktomorrow.”

A.Marysaidthatshewouldgototheparkthenextday

B.Marysaidthatshewillgototheparkthenextday

C.MarysaidthatIwouldgototheparktomorrow

D.MarysaidthatIwillgototheparktomorrow

答案：A。解析：直接引语是一般将来时，变为间接引语时，要变为过去将来时，时间状语tomorrow要变为thenextday，同时人称I变为she。

5.Hesaid,“Ihavefinishedmyhomework.”

A.Hesaidthathehadfinishedhishomework

B.Hesaidthathehasfinishedhishomework

C.HesaidthatIhadfinishedmyhomework

D.HesaidthatIhavefinishedmyhomework

答案：A。解析：直接引语是现在完成时，变为间接引语时，要变为过去完成时，同时人称I变为he，my变为his。

6.Shesaid,“Iwasreadingabookwhenhecamein.”

A.Shesaidthatshehadbeenreadingabookwhenhecamein

B.Shesaidthatshewasreadingabookwhenhecamein

C.ShesaidthatIhadbeenreadingabookwhenhecamein

D.ShesaidthatIwasreadingabookwhenhecamein

答案：A。解析：直接引语是过去进行时，变为间接引语时，要变为过去完成进行时，同时人称I变为she。

7.Theboysaid,“Iamgoingtoseemygrandparentsthisweekend.”

A.Theboysaidthathewasgoingtoseehisgrandparentsthatweekend

B.Theboysaidthatheisgoingtoseehisgrandparents