专业英语四级(语法与词汇)模拟试卷355(题后含答案及解析).pdfVIP

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专业英语四级（语法与词汇）模拟试卷355(题后含答案及解析)

题型有：3.LANGUAGEKNOWLEDGE

PARTIIILANGUAGEKNOWLEDGETherearetwentysentencesinthis

section.Beneatheachsentencetherearefourwords,phrasesorstatementsmarked

[A],[B],[C]and[D].Chooseoneword,phraseorstatementthatbestcompletesthe

sentence.

1．WhichofthefollowingitalicizedphrasesisINCORRECT?

A．Thishouseisthreetimesthesizeofthatone.

B．Mycupistwicebiggerthanyours.

C．Thedictionaryisfivetimesmoreexpensive.

D．Ourfactoryisastwicebigastheirs.

正确答案：D

解析：考查倍数表达法。常见倍数表达结构有“A+be+倍数+the+计量名词

(length，height，depth，size，etc．)+ofB”，“A+be+倍数+形容词比较级+thanB”

或“A+be+倍数+as+形容词原级+asB”等，A、B、C表达均符合规则，只有D

错误，twice应放在as之前。知识模块：语法与词汇

2．Whichofthefollowingitalicizedpartsisusedasanobjectcomplement?

A．HeisoftenheardreadingEnglish.

B．Iwishyoutogivemeahand.

C．Theoldmanwasfoundweak.

D．Dadhadboughtmeanewbook.

正确答案：B

解析：A、C中斜体部分属于主语补足语，它通常位于主语之前或谓语动词

被动语态的过去分词之后；D中斜体部分为直接宾语；只有选项B中的不定式

作宾语you的补足语。知识模块：语法与词汇

3．Allthefollowingparticiples(分词)functionasanadverbEXCEPT

A．Sheisanamazingtalllady.

B．Itisburninghottoday.

C．Hefelthisheartbeatingwildly.

D．It’sanexceedinginterestingnovel.

正确答案：C

解析：考查分词的用法。A、B、D的分词都用来修饰紧跟其后的形容词，

表示“很，十分”，充当副词。只有C为“主语+谓语+宾语+宾语补足语”句式，

其中beating作heart的宾语补足语，答案为C。知识模块：语法与词汇

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