文学讲解傲慢与偏见.ppt

PrideandPrejudice

-----JaneAusten

BackgroundDifferenttypesofmarriagesConclusion单击此处添加大标题内容

BackgroundInAusten’stime,womenofthegentry(贵族们,名流)whonevermarriedwereexpectedtobepermanentlycelibate(永久独身)andtoconducttheirlivesinawaythatservedothers.Unlesstheyhadanindependentfortune,theywereexpectedtoreducetheirownneedstotheminimumnecessaryforrespectedsurvival.

MostofspinstersofAusten’stimehadlittleincomeoftheirownandfewwaysofearningmoneyrespectably.Mostreliedonfathers,brothers,orunclestosupplywhatnecessitiestheycouldnotpurchasewiththeirownmeagerfunds(微薄的资金).Spinsterswithoutfamilywhocouldprovideforthemoftenwereforcedtogointoserviceasgovernesses,schoolteachers,orcompanionstotheagedandill,whileminimallyrespectable,generallyloweredtheirsocialpositionevenfurther.

PrideandPrejudicefocusesontheimportanceofmarriagetothelivesofwomenofthegentryinthelateeighteenth-andearlynineteenth-centuryEngland.Whenwefocusexclusivelyontheissueofmarriageinthenovel,however,thefactthatmanywomenofAusten’stimenevermarriedisoftenoverlooked.Lifeforwomenwithouthusbandswasverydifferentformlifeforthosewithlivingmates

单击此处添加大标题内容InPrideandPrejudice,noneoftheyoungwomenatthecenterofthestoryareheiresses(女继承人).Infact,alloftheBennetsisters,aswellasCharlotteLucas,needtomarrytosecuretheirfinancialfutures.Austenslettersindicateherkeenawarenessoftheproblemsofsinglewomenwhobecomeimpoverishedbythedeathoftheirparents,astheBennetsisterswouldbesoiftheirfatherdiedbeforetheymarried.

Differenttypesofmarriage

Contents导语各位女士代表类别分析对现世的指导—现实婚姻观

Thebook“PrideandPrejudice”writtenbyJaneAustenisthemostrepresentativeworkonthethemeof

love