课时测评作业一.pptxVIP

;Ⅰ.阅读理解

A

AshipthatsankoffthecoastofCaliforniadecadesagowasrecentlyreconstructedindetail.The3Ddigitalmodelevenincludedhundredsofsponges(海绵动物)thathavegatheredontheship’ssurfacesinceitsank.;NamedAmericanHeritage，thesupplyshipsankinSantaMonicaBayonMay4，1995，andfordecadesitsexactlocationwasunknown.ResearcherswiththeMontereyBayAquariumResearchInstitute(MBARI)spottedastrangeshapeinthatareain2008.Butitwasn’tuntilMay2018thatMBARIscientistsidentifieditsexactlocationandmappedthesiteindetail，showingwhatappearedtobeashipwreck(失事船只).;Eventhen，theidentityoftheshipwreckwasuncertain.YetanotherMBARIteamrevisitedthelocationtodofurtherexploration.Theysentremotelyoperatedvehicles(ROVs)andtookphotosofthedamagedship.Thoughitwascoveredwithdeep－seaspongesandotheranimals，thescientistswereabletospotlettersspellingoutitsname，confirmingthattheshipwreckwasAmericanHeritage.

AsoneoftheMBARIscientistswhofoundAmericanHeritage，chiefROVpilotKnuteBrekkehadworkedontheshipbefore.AndhewasondutywiththedivingcompanyAmericanPacificMarine—theownerofAmericanHeritage—thenighttheshipbegantakinginwaterandeventuallysank.;MBARIspokespersonKimFulton－BennettsaidtoLiveScienceaboutthediscovery，“Themodelisnotcomplete，asfloatingropesandpoorvisibilitykeptthepilotsfromgettingtooclosetothewreck.Butthe3DreconstructionisdetailedenoughtoshowthatAmericanHeritageisnowhometothousandsofsponges.Shipwrecksoftenturnintotheshelterfordiversecommunitiesofoceanlife.”

【语篇解读】本文是说明文。文章主要讲了几十年前在加利福尼亚海岸沉没的一艘船最近进行了详细的修复。;1.Whatisthemainideaofthetext?

A.Avaluabletreasurewasdiscovered.

B.Specialspongeswerefoundundersea.

C.3Dmodelreconstructedasunkenship.

D.Asunkenshipwasgottenoutofwater.

解析文章大意题。第一段内容是全文的主题，结合全文内容可知，这篇文章主要讲了三维模型重建沉船。;2.Whichistherightorderoft