上海内河跨航道桥梁防撞设施分析.pdfVIP

2017年11月水运工程Nov.2017

第11期总第536期PortWaterwayEngineeringNo.11SerialNo.536

上海内河跨航道桥梁防撞设施分析

李才志，付欧阳

(中交上海航道勘察设计研究院有限公司，上海200120)

摘要：针对上海内河跨航道桥梁水上防撞设施，对桥梁防撞体系、船撞力计算方法进行论述，结合内河跨航道桥梁自

身特点和最新防撞理念，对适合内河跨航道桥梁的防撞方案和设施进行分析。结果表明：适合上海内河跨航道桥梁水上防

撞的防撞设施主要有固定或浮式防撞装置和桩基防撞墩两种类型，若这两种类型防撞设施不具有施工条件，一般采用小规

格缓冲材料对桥墩进行防护；对于与黄浦江直接连通的支流桥梁，除小规格缓冲材料，一般采用防护桩。

关键词：防撞体系；船撞力计算；防撞理念；内河桥梁防撞设施

中图分类号：U641.3+4文献标志码：A文章编号：1002-4972(2017)11-0141-05

Analysisofanti-collisionfacilitiesofbridgecrossinginlandwaterwayofShanghai

LICai-zhi,FUOu-yang

(ShanghaiWaterwayEngineeringDesignandConsultingCo.,Ltd.,Shanghai200120,China)

Abstract:Inviewofanti-collisionfacilitiesofbridgecrossinginlandwaterwayofShanghai,wediscussthe

anti-collisionsystemandcalculationmethodofshipcollisionforce.Combiningwiththecharacteristicsofbridge

crossinginlandwaterwaywiththelatestanti-collisionconcepts,weanalyzetheanti-collisionschemeandfacility

whichareadaptabletothebridgecrossinginlandwaterway.Theresultshowsthattherearefixedorfloatinganti­

collisionfacilityandanti-collisionpierwhicharesuitableforthebridgecrossinginlandwaterway.Iftheconstruction

conditionofthetwotypesofanti-collisionfacilitiesisnotavailable,smallspecificationbuffermaterialisalways

adoptedtoprotectthebridgepier,andfenderpileisalsoaselectioninthebridgeswhichconnecttheHuangpu

Riverwithtributary.

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