2025高考英语一轮精准备考 课件（共52张PPT）.pptVIP

2024高考英语一轮精准备考

2一轮复习之一：词汇根基Withoutgrammar,verylittlecanbeconveyed,withoutvocabularynothingcanbeconveyed.－Wilkins（1972）词汇写作之魂完形之根阅读之本英语之基

经典的例句真实的语境体会词块的语义总结归纳(知识链)1.在用中学、在学中用，学用结合，学以致用：learningbydoing

4.熟词生意2.词源3.小词大用1.语义树2.构建词块语义树

charge1.Admissionisatnormalchargesandyoudon’tneedtobook.(2022全国)2.Iagreetohissuggestionontheconditionthathedropsallcharges.(2023辽宁)3.Anydriverfounddrinkingbeyondthelimitwillbecharged.(2022福建)4.HowlongdoesittakethebatterytochargeupanIPhone?(2023湖南)Guessthemeaningof“charge”accordingtothecontextExamplePart1语义树

1.Onemomentitwasquietandcalmintheforest,thenext,theairwaschargedwithtension.(2014重庆)2.Pleasechargeyourglassesanddrinkatoasttothehero.3.Shouldwechargethemealtoyourroom,madam?4.Theyreceivedanordertochargeenemypositions.A.充满 B.猛冲，向……进攻C.记账 D.注满Multiplechoices:

1.WealsohaveaPingpangtrainingcoursefreeofcharge,whichisopentoallthemembersintheclubfrom3:00-5:00everyFridayafternoon.(2017全国卷III)2.Welcometooffersomeconstructiveadvicetotheorganizerinchargeabouttheplay“Growingtogether”.Writing:

语义树基本义衍生义负荷（费用）金钱的负荷电量（电荷的负荷）指控（罪名的负荷）负责（责任的负荷）

从基本义到衍生义的共同规律：1.由人到物或者由物到人2.由表及里或由外到内3.由个体到群体4.由局部到整体5.由具象到抽象6.不同情境的引申7.名词动词转换Conclusion以strength为例：1.体力；力气 基本义基本义2.意志力 由表及里3.实力 由个体到群体4.优点，长处 由具象到抽象5.强度，浓度，力度由人到物以hit为例：1.击中，打击 基基本义2.（自然灾害等）袭击由人到物3.突然想起由具象到抽象4.（网站）点击由个体到群体5.风行一时的人或物由表及里

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穿过1.Ittookthemanentiredaytogothroughtheforest.2.Gothroughthosethingsthatseemimpossible,andachievewhatweneverbelievedwecould.(2013广东)3.I’dbeverygratefulifyoucouldtakesometimetogothrough