重庆市新高考2025-2026学年高二下学期期末英语试卷 .pdfVIP

以铜为镜，可以正衣冠；以古为镜，可以知兴替；以人为镜，可以明得失。——《旧唐书·魏征列传》

2025-2026·················

高二英语试题

（分数：120分，时间：100分钟）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题：每小题1.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

DonnaStricklandwasawardedthe2018NobelPrizeforphysicsjointlywithArthurAshkinandGérard

Mourou.It’sthefirs

lookatfiveotherpioneeringfemalephysicists—pastandpresent—whoactuallydeservetheprize.

JocelynBellBurnell

Perhapsthemostfamoussnub(

冷落

tohermalesupervisor,AntonyHewish.Recentlyawardeda2.3millionBreakthroughPrize,whichshegave

￡

awaytohelpunder-representedstudents,shejokedtotheGuardian

NobelPrize.”

LeneHau

Hau’syear?

VeraRubin

recognitionfromthecommittee.

Chien-ShiungWu

behindthestudy.

LiseMeitner

Meitnerledgroundbreaking(

开创性的

志不强者智不达，言不信者行不果。——墨翟

acknowledgedbythe1944NobelPrizeforchemistry,whichwaswonbyhermaleco-lead,OttoHahn.

1WhenwasthediscoveryofradiopulsarsrecognisedbytheNobel?

．

A．In1944.B．In1967.

C．In1974.D．In1980.

2WhichwomanismostlikelytowinaNobelPrizelateraccordingtothetext?

．

A．LeneHau.B．VeraRubin.

C．DonnaStrickland.D．JocelynBellBurnell.

3Whatdoweknowaboutthefivefemales?

．

A．Thefivefemalescientistsdidgreatlyinchemistry.

B．VeraRubinhadopenedupanewfieldingeometry.

C．LiseMeitner’steacherwonaNoblePrizeforherwork.