Unit1知识点梳理2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册.docxVIP

Unit1Canyouplaytheguitar?(知识梳理版)

Can

情态动词 can+v.原形

否定can’tdosth.

一般疑问句can提前

例1：Icanplaysoccer.划线提问

例2：Youcan’ttalkinclass.=__________inclass.

例3：—Canyouplaychesswithme?

—_____.It’shard.

Yes,Ican B.No,Ican’t C.Yes,Ican’t D.No,Ican

例4：—Canyouplaythepianoortheguitar? —_____.

Yes,Ican B.No,Ican’t C.Icanplaythepiano D.Yes,Ido

例5：What’syourname?

=What_____I_____you?

例6：—______Ismokehere?

—Imsorry.You_____smokehere

A.Must;cantB.May;must C.Can;mustntD.Cant;can

例7：—Hecanwritewell.

—He_____,buthedoesnt.Hestoolazy.

A.must B.mustnt C.can D.cant

答案：1.Whatsportscanyouplay?2.Don’ttalk情态动词和祈使句同时都有建议要求等意思3.Bhard困难的意思，说明不能4.C选择疑问句5.can;call6.C7.C

2.说

=1\*GB3①say内容 说点什么saysth

向某人说好sayhello/hitosb

用英语表达它sayitinEnglish

=2\*GB3②tell告诉 讲故事tellstories

告诉某人某事tellsbsth=tellsthtosb

告诉某人关于tellsbabout

告诉某人做某事tellsbtodosth

=3\*GB3③speak能力、方式 speak+语言

和某人通话（电话、找人）speaktosb

=4\*GB3④talk交流 和某人谈话talkto/withsb

谈论关于talkabout

例1：Ourteacheroftentellsus_____intheriver.It’sdangerous.

A.don’tswim B.notswim C.nottoswim D.notswimming

例2：Canhe_____itinEnglish?

speak B.tell C.say D.Talk

例3：Lets_____aboutthepicturewithotherstudents.

A.speak B.tell C.say D.talk

答案：1.C告诉某人不做tellsbnottodo2.C3.D

3.Club

=1\*GB3①n.+club英语/美术/音乐/象棋/体育俱乐部

English/art/music/chess/sportsclub

=2\*GB3②v.ing(动名词)+club游泳/讲故事/舞蹈俱乐部

swimming/storytelling/dancingclub

例：Iwanttojointhesportsclub. __________doyouwantto_____?

答案：Whatclub;join

4.Join

=1\*GB3①join+sb/组织加入我们joinus/入党jointheParty/加入俱乐部jointheclub

=2\*GB3②joinin+活动加入足球比赛joininthesoccergame

join+组织/joinin+活动