Reading explorer1级精品教学课件Book 1_Unit 6.pptx

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2025-03-10 发布于广东
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Reading explorer1级精品教学课件Book 1_Unit 6.pptx

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6TheyelloweggsofaLargeWhitebutterflyunderamicroscope

Answerswillvary.Possibleanswersinclude:1.Manymicroorganismsaretoosmalltobeseenwithoutamicroscope.2.Answerswillvarydependingonstudents’experiencesandbackgroundsinbiology.3.Microbesareessentialtolifefordigestion,decompositionoforganicmaterial,productionofvitaminsandproteins,andtocounterbalanceharmfulmicrobesthatcausedisease.U6-p.77

BeforeYouReadA.Matching.Lookatthephotoandreadthecaption.Matcheachwordinboldwithitsdefinition.1.verysmallinsize__________2.livingthingsthatcanfunctionontheirown__________3.dirtonthegroundwhereplantsgrow__________?Aroundustherearemillionsofthesetinyplants,insects,fish,andotheranimals,butwerarelyseethem.Mostoftheseorganismsliveinthesoil,or(liketheonespictured)inthewater.Someareonlyacentimeterinsize.tinyorganismssoilU6A-p.786A

B.Predict.Readthefirstparagraphonpage79.WhatdoyouthinkE.O.Wilsonmeans?Inwhatwaysaretinycreaturesimportant?Tellapartner.Thenreadthepassagetocheckyourideas.Althoughtheorganismsaretiny,theyareessentialtonaturalprocesses.U6A-p.78

Inanyenvironment—forest,mountain,water—youalwaysseethebiganimalsfirst:birds,mammals,fish.Butunderyourfeet,onlandorinthewater,therearemanysmallerorganisms:insects,tinyplants,miniatureseacreatures.1Theyseemunimportant,but,infact,theseseacreaturesandgrounddwellers2are“theheartoflifeonEarth,”saysnaturalistE.O.Wilson.Withoutthem,ourworldwouldchangedramatically.▌TheCycleofLifeMostorganismsonEarthliveonthegroundorjustbelowit.Here,theyarepartofanimportantcycle.Plantsandanimalsfalltothegroundwhentheydie.Later,tinyinsectsandotherorganismsbreakdown3thedeadplantandanimalmaterial.Thisprocesseventuallyreturnsnutrients4tothesoilandgivesplantsenergy.Plantsc