常见固定用法 (教师版).doc

常见固定用法集锦(教师版）

使某人做某事makesb.dosth.使某人…（感受）makesb.adj.

让某人做某事letsb.dosth.

想要做某事wouldliketodosth.;wanttodosth.

做某事有困难/问题/麻烦havedifficulty/problems/trouble(in)doingsth.

做某事开心haveagoodtimedoingsth./havefundoingsth.

尽全力做某事try/doone’sbesttodosth.

叫某人（不）做某事asksb.(not)todosth.

告诉某人（不）做某事tellsb.(not)todosth.

似乎要做……seemtodosth.

完成某事finishdoingsth.

希望做某事hopetodosth.

希望某人做……hopethatsb.can/will

Allthestudentsinmyclasshopeourteamwillwin(win)thisyear’sbasketballfinalthisafternoon.

选择（某人/某物）做某事choosesb.todosth.

练习做某事practisedoingsth.

花时间/金钱做某事spendtime/moneyon/doingsth.

Thestudentsalwaysspendasmuchtimeastheycanpreparing(prepare)forthefinalexams.

花某人…时间去做某事Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.

主动提出做某事offertodosth.

为什么（你）不做…?Whydon’tyoudosth.?；whynotdosth.?

邀请某人去某地invitesb.tospl.；邀请某人做某事invitesb.todosth.

决定（不）做某事decide(not)todosth.

教某人某事teachsbsth.；教某人去做某事teachsb.todosth.

It’sbettertoteachamanfishingthantogive(give)himfish.(授人以鱼不如授人以渔)

需要做……needtodosth.；没必要做……don’tneedtodo/needn’tdosth.

不得不做……havetodosth.

最好（不）做……hadbetter(not)dosth.

尝试做……trytodosth.

建议（某人）（不）做……advisesb.(not)todosth.

确保做……makesuretodosth.

停下来去做…stoptodosth.;停止正在做的事情stopdoingsth.；阻止某人做…stopsb.(from)doingsth.

一直做，持续做keepdoingsth.；阻止某人做keepsb.fromdoingsth.

阻止某人做……preventsb(from)doingsth.

看到某人做某事seesb.dosth.；seesb.doingsth.

Isawhimwaiting(wait)forthebuswhenIcamebackfromthemarket.

听到某人做某事hear