中考常考词性转换复习(一组)
1.discoverv.发现→n.发现________(复数:_________)
2.difficultadj.困难的;不随和的;执拗的→n.困难,困境________(复数:_________)
[注意]名词:_________表示难题,难事时____(可数/不可数),表示艰难,辛苦时____(可数/不可数)
3.necessaryadj.必要的;必需的;必然的→比较级________________→最高级________________→反义词________
[拓展]________(形容词/副词)修饰名词
________(形容词/副词)修饰动词
考试时要分清楚空格处到底要填形容词还是副词
另外填形容词和副词的时候还要注意_______、________、_______的转换
4.you人称代词(主格):你→反身代词________(复数:_________)
5.forty基数词(复数:_________)→序数词_______
[拓展]常考短语:
在某人40多岁的时候:
某人的40岁生日:
6.leadv.领导→过去式_______→过去分词_______
7.finaladj.最后的→adv.最后的______
8.pollutev.污染→过去式_______→过去分词________→n.污染;污染物_______
9.collectv.收集→过去式_______→过去分词_______
10.inventv.发明→n.发明________(复数:_________)
[拓展]与discover之间的辨析
discover发现的东西原来世界上_______(有/没有)
invent发明的东西原来世界上_______(有/没有)
答案:
1.discovery;discoveries
2.difficulty;difficulties;difficulty;可数;不可数
3.morenecessary;mostnecessary;unnecessary;
形容词;副词;反义词;比较级;最高级
4.yourself;yourselves
5.forties;fortieth
inone’sforties;one’sfortiethbirthday
6.led;led;
7.finally
8.polluted;polluted;pollution
9.collected;collected
10.invention;inventions;有;没有;
[巩固练习]
1.TheCuriesweregiventheNobelPrizein1903foroneofthegreatest__________(discover)oftheworld,Radium.
2.Inthepastwhentheworldpopulationwasmuchlowerthanit’snow,amanhadlittle___________(difficult)ingrowingfoodthatwasneeded.
3..Pollutionandwasteisaproblemeveryonecanhelptosolvebyreducing________________(necessary)needsinourdailylives.
4.Hereisourlocalsnack.Pleasehelp____________(you)toanythingyoulike,guys.
5.Mymothers__________(四十)birthdayiscomingsoon.Iwanttogiveherapleasantsurprise.
6.___________(领导)byPresidentXiJinping,theChinesepeoplearefightingagainstthespreadoftheCOVID-19throughChina.
7.Whenthedoor___________(最后)closedonhim,herealizedthathewasrefusedrudely.
8.Inthepast,manyriverswere______________(污染)seriously,butnowtheyarecleanedup.
9.—Whydoyoulooksoha
原创力文档

文档评论(0)