中考常考词性转换复习（二）（含习题，有答案）.docx

中考常考词性转换复习（三组）

1.90基数词：_________（复数：_________）→序数词_______

[拓展]常考短语：

在某人90多岁的时候：

某人的90岁生日：

2.v.隐藏_________→过去式_______→过去分词_______

3.adj.匆忙的；草率的_________

4.vt.幸存；生还；_________→过去式_______→过去分词_______→现在分词_______

5.v.增加；增大；提高；增强_________→adj.越来越多的，渐增的_________

6.vt.申请；应用_________→n.应用；申请；_________

7.n.自然_________→adj.自然的；_________

8.vt.浪费；使沉溺于；使迷路；遗失；错过_________→过去式_______→过去分词_______→n.减少；亏损；失败；遗失_______

9.vi.忘记_________→过去式_______→过去分词_______→adj.健忘的；_________

10.adj.通常的，惯例的；平常的_________→反义词adj.不寻常的；与众不同的；不平常的_________→adv.通常，经常________

[拓展]________（形容词/副词）修饰名词

________（形容词/副词）修饰动词

考试时要分清楚空格处到底要填形容词还是副词

另外填形容词和副词的时候还要注意_______、________、_______的转换

答案：

1.ninety；nineties；ninetieth

inone’snineties；one’sninetiethbirthday

2.hide；hid；hid/hidden

3.hurried

4.survive；survived；survived；surviving

5.increase；increasing

6.apply；application

7.nature；natural

8.lose；lost；lost；loss

9.forget；forgot；forgot/forgotten；forgetful

10.usual；unusual；usually

形容词；副词；比较级；最高级；反义词

[巩固练习]

1.The________(九十)anniversaryofthefoundingoftheChinesePeople’sLiberationArmyMilitaryparadetookplaceinZhuRihein2017.

2.Hearingsomeonecomein,healways__________(躲藏)himselfbehindthecurtainwhenhewasachild.

3.Agoodmealshouldneverbe?________(匆忙).?

4.Isthereanyone?________(幸存)?thecaraccident?

5.?Travel________(增进)?one’sknowledgeoftheworld.

6.Pleasesendusyour________(apply)formbeforeApril30.

7.Hissisterisasfriendlyand________(nature)astherestofthefamily.

8.StephenHawking,passedawayonMarch14,2018.Hisdeathisthoughtofthegreat_________(lose)tothewholeworld.

9.Whengettingolderandolder,groupsofpeopleseemrather_____________(forget).

10.The_________(usual)highwintertemperatureshavesentawarningtousthatourworldisindanger.

答案：

1.ninetieth2.hid3.hurried4.surviving5.increases

6.application7.natural8.loss9.forgetful10.unusual

中考常考词性转换复习（四组）

1.vt.知道；认识；懂得__________→