2024-2025学年山东省威海市高一上学期期末英语试题（解析版）.docx

高级中学名校试卷

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山东省威海市2024-2025学年高一上学期期末英语试题

第一部分听力（略）

第二部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Whenitcomestofood,youreallycanhavetoomuchofagoodthing.Thesefoodscanbehealthy,butonlywhenyoudon’toverdoit.

Nuts

Nutsareanextraordinarysourceofhealthyfats,whichcanbebeneficialformaintainingahealthyheart.Despitethebenefits,nutsaresopercentfatandhighincalories.Addingafewhandfulstoyourdailydiettoreplaceunhealthyfatsisideal,butdonotcattoomuch.

Cheese

Cheese(alongwithmostdairyproducts)isagoodsourceofcalcium(钙)andprotein(蛋白质),whichcanadvancehealthybonedevelopmentandheartstrength.However,eatingtoomuchcheeseisharmfultoyourhealthandactuallycancelsoutanyhealthbenefits.Andremembertoselectvarietiesthatarelowerinsodiumandfat.

BottledGreenJuices

All-naturalgreenjuicesareahealthywaytogetthedailydoses(剂量)offruitandvegetablesthatmostofusforgetabout.However,mostbottledgreenjuicesareextraordinarilyhighinsugar,whichcantakeawaythehealthbenefitsthatnaturalversionspromise.Whenselectingajuice,makesuretokeepaneyeontheamountofsugarineach.

1.Whatdonutsandcheesehaveincommon?

A.Botharehighincalories. B.Botharegoodforheart.

C.Botharehelpfulinweightloss. D.Botharepopularsnacks.

2.Whatmightbethemainconcernaboutbottledgreenjuicesaccordingtothetext?

A.Theyarenotfresh. B.Theyareexpensive.

C.Theyarenotnatural. D.Theyarehighinsugar.

3.Whatisthemainpurposeofthetext?

A.Tointroducehealthyfoods. B.Toguidefoodselection.

C.Towarnofovereatingrisks. D.Tocomparefoodbenefits.

【答案】1.B2.D3.C

【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲的是关于食物摄入量的适度原则，即使某些食物本身很健康，过量摄入也会带来负面影响。

【1题详析】细节理解题。根据Nuts部分“Nutsareanextraordinarysourceofhealthyfats,whichcanbebeneficialformaintainingahealthyheart.(坚果是健康脂肪的重要来源，对保持心脏健康