高考英语二轮复习：虚拟语气语法填空专题训练学案（含答案）.docxVIP

虚拟语气语法填空专题训练

一、考点一：虚拟语气在条件状语中的使用

（一）真题体验（回顾强化）

1.________(be)itnotforthesupportoftheteachers,thestudentcouldnotovercomeherdifficulty.

2.IfI________(know)histelephonenumberlastweek,Iwouldhavecalledhim.

3.We________(not,be)insuchadifficultsituationnowifwehadmadefullpreparationsinadvance.

（二）知识点拨（重温要点）

1.if条件句：注意不同时间下从句和主句的谓语形式变化；

2.错综条件句：根据主从句动词发生时间调整形式；

3.if省略句：had/were/should置于主语前省略if；

4.含蓄条件句：识别without、butfor等隐含条件词。

（三）即时演练（巩固提升）

1.Ifyou________(not,be)socareless,youwouldnthavemadesuchabigmistake.

2.Hadyoulistenedtome,you________(not,be)introublenow.

3.Withoutyourtimelyhelp,we________(not,finish)theworkontimelastweek.

4.Ifit________(rain)tomorrow,thesportsmeetingwouldbeputoff.

5.Butforthetrafficjam,I________(arrive)attheairportontime.

二、考点二：虚拟语气在名词性从句中的使用

（一）真题体验（回顾强化）

1.IwouldratherI________(not,make)thatsillymistakeinthespeechyesterday.

2.Itisnecessarythatwe________(take)immediateactiontoprotecttheenvironment.

3.Theteacherorderedthatallthestudents________(hand)intheirhomeworkbeforeclass.

（二）知识点拨（重温要点）

1.Wish/ifonly/asif后的从句：根据动作先后关系确定谓语；

2.Wouldrather+that从句：区分现在、过去的虚拟形式；

3.Itis(high)time+that从句：两种谓语形式；

4.Itisadj+that从句：（should）+动词原形；

5.宾语从句、表从、同从、主从：记住相关动词、名词后的虚拟规则。

（三）即时演练（巩固提升）

1.Thedoctorsuggestedthatthepatient________(stay)inbedforafewdays.

2.IwishI________(have)achancetovisittheGreatWallnextyear.

3.Itshightimewe________(start)toworkonthisproject.

4.Itisstrangethathe________(refuse)theofferwithoutanyreason.

5.Themanagerdemandedthatthereport________(finish)bytheendoftheday.

三、命题热点

（一）情态动词虚拟语气在语法填空中的命题点（回顾强化）

1.You________(can/may)gotothepartyifyoufinishyourhomeworkfirst.

2.They________(shouldhavearrived)atthestationanhourago,buttheydidnt.

3.Ifit________(not,rain)lastnight,wewouldhavego