【原创】专题03 短语词组和固定搭配100题-2025中考英语二轮专题复习（答题技巧+题目分类与分层.docxVIP

【原创】专题03人教版九年级全册短语词组和固定搭配100题（含解析）

答题技巧

这100道题聚焦短语词组和固定搭配，答题时可运用以下技巧：

牢记固定搭配：题目频繁考查如“begoodatdoingsth.（擅长做某事）”“lookforwardtodoingsth.（期待做某事）”“decidetodosth.（决定做某事）”等常见固定搭配。看到此类结构，直接依据固定形式确定答案。日常学习中要多积累背诵固定搭配，增强记忆熟练度。

分析句型结构：像“Its+形容词+forsb.todosth.（对某人来说做某事是……）”这样的句型，it作形式主语，真正的主语是后面的动词不定式。掌握此类句型结构，能快速判断动词形式。

区分相似表达：“usedtodosth.（过去常常做某事）”和“beusedtodoingsth.（习惯于做某事）”结构相似但意义不同。要仔细分析语境，准确判断是哪种表达。

关注介词用法：很多短语中，介词后常接动词的-ing形式。做题时看到介词，就要考虑动词的形式变化。

利用句子时态和语境辅助判断：部分题目虽不直接考查时态，但句子时态和语境能帮助确认答案。借助时态和语境，能更准确地确定答案。

题目分类与分层

（一）基础题（30题）

主要考查常见、基础的短语词组和固定搭配，形式较为直接，不需要过多的分析和推理，侧重于对基础知识的记忆。

Mysisterisgoodat________(draw)pictures.

Theyenjoy________(listen)tomusicintheirfreetime.

Wearelookingforwardto________(visit)theGreatWall.

Hedecided________(go)onatriptoBeijingnextmonth.

Itsnecessaryforus________(learn)aforeignlanguage.

Theoldmanusedto________(live)inthecountryside.

Myparentswantme________(become)adoctorinthefuture.

Sheisafraidof________(speak)infrontoftheclass.

Weshouldtryourbest________(help)thoseinneed.

Theyagreed________(start)theprojectnextweek.

Ittookmetwohours________(finish)myhomeworklastnight.

Mymotherasksme________(clean)myroomeveryday.

Weareplanning________(have)apartythisweekend.

Theteachertoldus________(notbe)lateforschool.

Theyhadagoodtime________(play)basketballyesterday.

Thedoctoradvisedhim________(take)moreexercise.

Weshouldstop________(throw)rubbisheverywhere.

Heisbusy________(write)areportthesedays.

Itsimportantforus________(keep)healthy.

Mybrotherwants________(join)theschoolfootballteam.

Thechildrenenjoy________(watch)cartoonsonTV.

Wearepreparing________(go)onapicnicthisSunday.

Theteacheraskedus________(hand)inourhomeworkontime.

Shewouldrather________(stay)athomethan________(go)outonsucharainyday.

Theyareproudof