非谓语动词做宾语补足语.pptVIP

非谓语动词做宾语补足语

Whatisobjectcomplement?

1.Don’tmakemedothis.2.Theteachertoldustoreadbooks.3.Isawherdancing.4.Themanagerwantedthelettertyped.2Objectcomplements:

4作宾语补足语人/物1动作1动作2人/物2主语谓语宾语补语发出发出作用在宾语补足语

1.Don’tmakemedothis.2.Theteachertoldustoreadbooks.3.Isawherdancing.4.Themanagerwantedthelettertyped.2Objectcomplements:

123todo做宾补V-ing做宾补V-ed做宾补Contents

3常见的接带to的不定式做宾补的动词：tell,ask,want,teach,allow,expect,get,demand,request,invite,love,hate,like,prefer,wouldlike等13Mymotheroftentellsmetostudyhardatschool.MR.Fengaskedustodohouseworkathome.IwantyoutoteachmehowtolearnEnglishwell.

4常见的接不带to的不定式做宾补的动词：一感：feel?????????????二听：hear,?listen?to????三让：let,?make,?have???????四看：see,?watch,?notice,?observe?????半帮助:??help?sb.?to?do?/?do?sth.?某人做某事的全过程或某事发生的全过程，强调事物的发生和结束。123Did?you?hear?me?sing?a?song?last?night?He?saw?a?girl?get?on?the?bus.Please?let?me?help?you(to)clean?the?window.4Oh,?please?don’t?make?the?baby?cry?again.

V-ing形式作宾补5感觉动词：see,hear,watch,observe,notice,feel,catch,lookat,listento等。使役动词：have,get,leave,keep,start,send,set等。

V-ing形式作宾补，表示动作的过程，即动作正在进行，尚未结束。宾语与宾补之间是主动的逻辑主谓关系。Don’tmakeanynoise!Don’tyouseethechildsleeping?2?I?hear?someone?knocking?at?the?door.3I’m?sorry?to?keep?you?waiting?for?a?long?time.

6V-ed形式作宾补表示感觉和心理状态的动词：see,hear,find,notice,feel,watch,like,think等。“致使”意义的使役动词：have,get,leave,keep等23着重动作完成，表明动作的结果，它与宾语之间是被动的逻辑主谓关系.He?saw?the?thief?caught?by?the?police.?She?was?glad?to?see?her?child?taken?good?care?of.I’m?going?to?have?my?hair?cut.?

Practice6Adoctorfoundlotsofpatientswaitingforhiminthewaitingroom.NowitwasBilly’sturn.“What’syourtrouble,boy?”askedthedoctor.BeforeBillycouldansweraword,thedoctormadehimliedownonabed.“Now,letmelistentoyourheartandtakeyourtemperature.”Billytriedtositup,butthedoctorstoppedhim.

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