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RotaryDisplacementPump
Alltypesofrotarypumps回转泵continuetoforceliquidintothesystemregardlessof不管theopposition相反;阻力tothetransfer输送.Duetothisreason,additionalprotectiontothesepumpsisrequiredorelsethepumpwillcontinuetobuilduppressureandfinallyleadtorupture破裂ordamagetothepump.Toavoidthis,reliefvalves安全阀arefittedinthepumps.Thesereliefvalvesarecapableofbypassing旁通entirethroughput流量ofthepump.RotaryDisplacementPump
Rotarypumpsarehighlysensitive精密的pumpsandthereforespecialcareisneededinordertopreventanyabrasive粗糙的materialfromenteringthepumpwhichcandamagethehelices螺旋线andclearances间隙inthepump.Thestartingprocedure启动程序ofrotarydisplacementpumpsissimilar与…相似tothatforthereciprocatingdisplacementpump.RotaryDisplacementPump
Screw螺杆,vane叶片andgear齿轮pumpsareexamplesofrotarydisplacementpumps.Itshouldbenotedthattheliquiddoesnotpassbetweenthescreworgearteeth齿astheymesh啮合buttravelsbetweencasing泵壳andtheteeth(螺纹/齿轮)齿.screwpumpvanepumpgearpumpRotaryDisplacementPump
Agearpump齿轮泵consistsoftwoormoremeshinggears啮合齿轮(spur正齿轮,single单ordouble双helicalteeth螺旋齿)enclosedinaclose-fittedhousing.Theseareusedextensivelyforpumpingfueloil,lubricatingoilandhydraulicoil.spurteethsinglehelicalteethdoublehelicalteethRotaryDisplacementPump
Whengearsareunmeshed退出啮合ontheinletside,apressuredrop压降occursthathelpstheatmosphericpressure大气压力actingonthesurfaceoftheoilinthereservoir油箱toforceitupthepipetofillthevoid真空,theoilisthentransferredaroundtheperiphery外围ofthepumphousing泵壳.Asthegearteethmesh啮合againontheoutletside,theyformaseal密封thatpreventsoilfrombackinguptotheinlet,theoilinthevoidisthenforcedoutintothedischargeline.MarinePumps
Allvanepumps叶片泵havearotor转子drivenwithinaring(camring定子)byadriveshaft驱动轴coupled连接toaprimemov
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