Module 3 Travels Unit6 travelling around Asia Grammar（ if 引导的条件状语从句）教学课件（含音频+视频）.pptVIP

if引导的条件状语从句(ConditionalSentences)befreetomorrow,playbasketballIfIamfreetomorrow,I’llplaybasketball.I’llplaybasketballifIamfreetomorrow.Doesn’traintomorrow,playfootballIfitdoesn’traintomorrow,I’llplayfootball.I’llplayfootballifitdoesn’traintomorrow.finishone’shomework,goswimmingIfIfinishmyhomework,I’llgoswimming.I’llgoswimmingifIfinishmyhomework.if引导的条件状语从句

观察下列句子，总结if引导的条件状语从句的用法。【例句】1.Ifyoustandintherain,yougetwet.2.Yougetwetifyoustandintherain.3.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,Iwillplantsomeflowersinmygarden.4.Iwillplantsomeflowersinmygardenifitdoesn’traintomorrow.if引导的条件状语从句【总结】1.If表示“____”的意思，引导____状语从句。当表示条件成立就必然有某种结果（常用于客观真理）时，主句和从句都用________时（例1、2）Forexample:1).Ifyoustandintherain,yougetwet.2).Yougetwetifyoustandintherain.如果条件一般现在当表示条件成立就可能有某种结果时，如果主句用_________时，则从句用_________时，简称“主将从现”（例3、4）。Forexample:3).Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,Iwillplantsomeflowersinmygarden.4).Iwillplantsomeflowersinmygardenifitdoesn’traintomorrow.一般将来一般现在2.当if引导的从句放在主句前时，____（用/不用）逗号隔开两个句子（例1、3）；当主句在前时，则____（用/不用）逗号（例2、4）。【例句】1).Ifyoustandintherain,yougetwet.2).Yougetwetifyoustandintherain.3).Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,Iwillplantsomeflowersinmygarden.4).Iwillplantsomeflowersinmygardenifitdoesn’traintomorrow.用不用在if引导的条件状语从句中，if和条件句位置灵活，可直接放在主句后面；若if条件句放句首，从句后面要加逗号，和主句隔开。还要注意前后时态一致原则。Tip:ConditionalsentencesIfyouwalkalongtheBund，youwillseemanyoldbuildings.Theif-clausetalksaboutapossibleaction.Themainclausetalksaboutthelikelyresult.wecanalsoputtheif-clauseafterthemainclause.YouwillseemanyoldbuildingsifyouwalkalongtheBund.Mainclauseif-clauseWorkout