2025版高考英语一轮复习UNIT1SCIENCEFICTION培优练含解析新人教版选择性必修第四册.docVIP

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UNIT1SCIENCEFICTION

eq\a\vs4\al()课后培优——微积累战高考，训练提分点

eq\a\vs4\al()eq\a\vs4\al(概要写作微技能?对应学生用书P177)

同义形容词(短语)的替换

一、多样表达

1．哀痛的：sad→heartbroken,depressed,frustrated

2．富有的：rich→wealthy,well-off

3．穷的：poor→needy,inpoverty

4．快乐的：happy→cheerful,delighted

5．聪慧的：clever→smart,intelligent,sharp-minded

6．苦难的：difficult→tough,challenging,stressful

7．巨大的：big→enormous,vast,massive

8．漂亮的：beautiful→eye-catching,good-shaped,appealing,charming

9．最便宜的：thecheapest→theleastexpensive

10．胆怯 的：afraid→frightened,scared,panic-stricken

11．不同的：different→various,diverse,avarietyof

12．粗鲁的：rude→impolite

13．疲惫的：tired→wornout,exhausted

14．有益的：helpful→beneficial,profitable,rewarding

15．严峻的：serious→severe

16．英勇的：brave→fearless,bold,courageous

17．出名的：famous→notable,renowned,noticeable

18．明显的：clear→obvious,evident,apparent

19．少量的：abitof→asmallquantity/number/amountof

20．重要的：important→significant,essential,vital,ofgreatimportance,ofgreatsignificance

二、佳句观摩

1．Yourebraveandyoucanmakeit.

→Yourefearless/bold/courageousandyoucanmakeit.

你英勇无畏，确定会获得胜利。

2．Youdidntneedtotellhimthenews;itjustmadehimsad.

→Youdidntneedtotellhimthenews;itjustmadehimheartbroken/depressed/frustrated.

你无须告知他这一消息，那只会使他哀痛。

3．Mostofthesepeoplearentveryrich.

→Mostofthesepeoplearentvery_wealthy/well-off.

这些人大都不算太富有。

4．Shesetsasideabitofmoneyeverymonth.

→Shesetsasideasmallquantity/number/amountofmoneyeverymonth.

她每月都存一点儿钱。

三、佳句仿写

用同义词替换下列句子中的黑体部分

1．Heisalwaysreadytohelpthepoor.

→Heisalwaysreadytohelpthose_who_are_needy/in_poverty．

他总是乐于帮助贫困的人。

2．Thecheapestarticlesatthesalewerequicklysnappedup.

→The_least_expensivearticlesatthesalewerequicklysnappedup.

大减价货物中最便宜的物品很快被抢购一空。

3．OfcourseImnotill.Imjusttired.

→OfcourseImnotill.Imjustworn_out/exhausted．

我当然没有生病，只是有点累。

eq\a\vs4\al()eq\a\vs4\al(高考题型组合练?对应素养培优课下卷P365)

Ⅰ.阅读理解