人教版八下英语短语.docVIP

八年级下英语知识点

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Unit1

What’sthematter?=What’swrongwithyou?

haveacold=havecolds感冒

haveastomachache胃疼

haveasoreback背疼

haveasorethroat嗓子疼

haveafever发烧

haveacough咳嗽

haveatoothache牙疼

haveaheadache头疼

drinkenoughwater喝足够的水

talktoomuch说的太多

muchtoo太

cutoneself切着自己

hurtoneself伤着自己

liedownandrest躺下休息

seeadentist=gotoadentist看牙医

getanX-ray拍X片

takeyourtemperature量体温

putsomemedicineonit敷些药

maybemaybe

AreyouOK?

WhatshouldIdo?

soundlike

ontheweekend在周末

playcomputergames玩电脑游戏

allweekend整个周末

needtodosth需要做什么事

needsb/sthtodosth

needdoingsth

needdosth

takebreaksawayfromthecomputer

inthesameway用相同的方法

dosthfor+时间做某事做多长时间

without如：withoutthinkingtwice

if条件句

gotoadoctor=seeadoctor看医生

seesbdoing看见某人正在做……

lie

nextto介词短语后置定语

例：Awomannexttohimwasshoutingforhelp.

24-year-old24岁的

withoutthinkingtwice

getoff下车；geton上车

getingetoutof

haveaheartproblem心脏有问题

havetodosth

takesbtosp带某人去某地

expectsbtodo期待某人做某事

waitfor等待

toone’ssurprise使……吃惊的是，

agreetodo同意做某事

agreewithsb

helpsb(to)dosth帮助某人做某事

helpsbwithsth在某事上帮助某人

movethemanontothebus

thanksto多亏

be+ved

intime及时

ontime准时

helpothers=helpotherpeople

thinkaboutsb/sth思考，考虑

rightaway=atonce=rightnow

getintotrouble陷入麻烦

falldown跌倒

falloff

restforafewdays休息几天

Didyouhurtyourselfplayingsoccer?

putyourheadback头往后仰

putabandageonit用绷带包扎

haveanosebleed流鼻血

gethitonthehead头部撞了一下

theimportanceofdoingsth

tellsb(not)todo

告诉某人（不要）做……

getsunburned晒伤

haveproblemsdoingsth

beinterestedin对……感兴趣

beusedtodoing习惯于做……

usedtodosth过去常常做……

takerisks=takearisk冒险

becauseof由于

byoneself独自

freehisarm让胳膊得到自由

staythereforfivedays在那儿呆5天

runoutof=useup用尽

runout

getoutof离开，摆脱

bereadytodosth乐于做……

usesthtodosth用……做……

cutoff切断cutdown砍倒cut