完形填空专题2夹叙夹议型完形填空.pptVIP

专题二夹叙夹议型完形填空专题二夹叙夹议型完形填空专题二│专题导读专题导读夹叙夹议的文章是高考完形填空中最热点的一类体裁。所选文章语言地道、寓意深刻、可读性强。此类完形填空一般有以下三种结构特点：(1)事例——观点。先叙述作者自己亲历或所见所闻的一件事情，然后针对这件事情发表自己对生活的看法，或揭示生活的真理；(2)观点——事例。先提出一种观点或看法，然后围绕这一观点或看法用具体的事例来说明，一般是一个事例，有时也会用几个事例从不同的侧面加以说明；(3)观点——事例——观点。提出一种观点或看法，然后用事例说明，最后再进一步阐述或总结自己的观点。专题二│专题导读解题时，要做到：(1)读好短文首句，琢磨文章内容。完形填空的首句一般不设空，是完整的一句话，信息就从这里开始，他暗示或告诉读者下文将会说什么。正确的利用首句信息对于把握文章的大意是极其重要和有效的；(2)感受文体风格，领会作者意图。文章的写作风格往往能表现出作者的思想倾向和情感态度，因此分析作者是否一直用某种态度叙述某件事情，就能正确地把握反映作者思想情感的关键词。专题二│典例导练[2011·江苏卷改编]Aboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalarge,tempting(诱人的)appleononeofthebranchesofanappletreehangingoutoveratallfence.Seeingtheapple,theboywantedit.Themorehelookedatit,the__1__hefeltandthemorehewantedthatapple.Hestoodontiptoe(脚尖)，__2__ashighashecould,butevenathistallestheighthewasunabletotouchit.Hebeganto__3__upanddown,ashighashecould,atthetopofeachjumpstretchinghisarmstogettheapple.Stillitremainedoutof__4__.专题二│典例导练Notgivingup,hethought,ifonlyhehadsomethingto__5__on.Hisschoolbagwouldn’tgiveenoughheightandhedidn’twantto__6__thethingsinside,likehislunchbox,pencilcase,andGameboy.Looking__7__，hehopedhemightfindanoldbox,arock,orevenaladder,buttherewasnothinghecoulduse.Hehadtriedeverythinghecouldthinktodo.__8__seeinganyotherchoices,hegaveupandstartedtowalk__9__.Atfirsthefeltangryanddisappointedthinkingabouthowhungryhehadbecomefromhis__10__，andhowhereallywantedthatapple.Themorehe__11__likethis,themoreunhappyhebecame.专题二│典例导练__12__，theboyofourstorywasaprettysmartguy,evenifhecouldn’talwaysgetwhathewanted.Hestartedtosaytohimself，“Thisisn’t__13__.Idon’thavetheappleandI’mfeelingmiserableaswell.There’s__14__moreIcandotogettheapple—thatisunchangeable—butwearesupposedtobeableto__15__ourfeelings.Ifthat’sthecase,whatcanIdotof