新编大学英语（第三版）综合教程 4B4U3 Read by critical thinking.ppt

女孩们不像男孩们那样受到鼓励去发展求知欲和身体机能，而这些正是与外部世界打交道时有用的；人们灌输给女孩们的是对外面世界的恐惧，企盼自己的“善良”和循规蹈矩能得到认可。7.Insteadofbeingencouragedtodevelopintellectualcuriosityandphysicalskillsthatareusefulindealingwiththeoutsideworld,asboysare,girlsarefilledwithfearsoftheworldoutsidethehomeandwiththedesiretobeapprovedoffortheir“goodness”andobediencetorules.(line9,Para5)Translation①insteadofbeingencouraged的主语是主句。主语girls②thatareusefulindealingwiththeoutsideworld是定语从句，修饰intellectualcuriosityandphysicalskills③asboysare省略了asboysareencouragedtodevelopintellectualcuriosityandphysicalskillsAnalysis④befilledwith有两个宾语，一个是fearsoftheworldoutsidethehome另一个是desiretobeapprovedoffortheir“goodness”andobediencetorules⑤tobeapprovedoffortheir“goodness”andobediencetorules是不定式做后置定语，修饰desire⑥toapprovedofsth.赞成，欣赏，变成被动语态时of不可少AnalysisThisproposalwasapprovedofbyMr.Fosteratthemeeting.这个建议在会议上得到了福斯特先生的赞同。Aftermonthsofindecision,themayor’sofficehasfinallyapprovedtheplansforanewhospital.数月的迟疑不定后，市长办公室最终批准了建新医院的计划。approvev.赞成，赞同；批准，通过AnalysisTranslationThe?slaves?gave/showed?passive?obedience?to?their?master.奴隶们乖乖地服从他们的主人。Childrenareobedienttoastrongfather,butnaughtywithadomesticmother.孩子们对于强壮的父亲很顺从，却在操持家务的母亲面前很调皮。obediencetosb.(sth.)(名词短语)服从，遵从某人（某事）Analysis句型more（adj.）…than用于比较两个事物，比······更加······8.Theselessonscarryoverfromthehometotheclassroom,wheregirlsaregenerallyobservedtobemoredependentontheteacher,moreconcernedwiththeformandneatnessoftheirworkthanwithitscontent,andmoreanxiousaboutbeing“right”intheiranswersthaninbeingintellectuallyindependent,analytical,ororiginal.(line15,Para5)AnalysisIthinkthattakingajobforayearortwoismorebeneficialthancontinuin