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Warm-up
新编大学英语文化阅读4教师用书
Unit1
Step1Talkingaboutthesaying
AlbertCamusthinks“Tobehappy,wemustnotbetooconcernedwithothers.”ItrepresentstheconceptofhappinessinWesterncultures.Forthem,happinessispeople’snaturalpursuitandemphasizesfreewillandindividualism.Beinghappyisconsideredtobeapersonalaccomplishmentratherthancollectivehappiness.Itisnotrelatedtootherpeopleorthewholesociety.
However,Menciussays“Enjoyinghappinessaloneisnotasenjoyableasenjoyinghappinesswiththemultitude.”ThissayingreflectsadifferentEasternconceptofhappinessi.e.,thefulfillmentofhappinessisinterdependentwithsocialroleobligations.Therefore,Asians,especiallytheChinese,tendtoconsiderthehappinessofothersmoreoftenandstrivetoachievegroupwelfare.
Step2Sharingyourideas
Forme,happinessliesintwoaspects,personalaccomplishmentandthehealthofmyfamilymembers.Firstly,ifIcandowhatIliketodoandachievewhatIwanttoachievethroughhardwork,Iwouldfeelhappy.Secondly,happinessisalsorelatedtomyparentsandotherfamilymembers.Iftheyarehealthyandhappy,Iwouldbehappier.Butiftheyareindifficulties,it’simpossibleformetoenjoymypersonalhappiness.
WhenIfeelsadordepressed,Itendtotalktomyfriends,gooutforsports,orwatchrelaxingmovies.Talkingwithothersandaskingforhelpcanrelievemysadness,soassportingandwatchingmovies.
Reading1
Languagefocus
beenobsessedwith
isconsonantwith
composed
unceasingly
coherent
jeopardize
diligently
conspiring
Globalunderstanding
coherent
accountability
inalienableright
Explicitpursuit
ever-changing
Roleobligations
Dialecticalbalance
strivefor
Detailedunderstanding
F
T
F
T
F
Culturalthinking
Westernconceptionsofhappinessarecharacterizedbytwofeatures:personalaccomplishmentandexplicitpursuit.Theadvantageofwesternconceptionsofhappinessisthatitboa
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