专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷88.pdfVIP

专升本英语（阅读）模拟试卷88

一、阅读理解本（题共25题，每题7.0分，共25分。）

Psychologyandsociologyarcbothcategorizedassocialsciences,andbothstudyhuman

behavior.However,psychologyisthestudyofindividualbehavior,whereassociologyis

thestudyofgroupbehavior.Psychologydealswiththepossibleproblemsanindividual

mighthaveinsocialinteractionwithotherindividuals,butthemainconcernofsociology

isthewaysthatdifferentsocietieswithdifferentculturesdealwitheachother.Sociology

asksandtriestoanswerquestionslikethese:whydoesonesocietyprogressrapidlyand

anotheroneremainprimiiiveforcenturies?hatisthemainreasonforrevolutionina

society?hatistheroleofreligionorartinasociety?Psychologyasksandtriesto

answerquestionslikethese;whydocsanindividualadapteasilytoachanging

environmentandanotherindividualbecomementallydisturbed?hatarethecausesof

antisocialbehavior?hatroledoesreligionorarlplayinanindividualsmentaland

emotionallife?Psychologyandsociologyoftenworktogetherintheirstudyofhuman

behavior.Itisassumedthatbybetterunderstandingindividualmotivationandbehavior,

morewillbelearnedaboutgroupmotivationandbehavior.Thereverseisalsoassumed:

ifscientistscanlearnmoreaboutsocialgroups,theywilllearnmoreaboutindividuals.

1、hatwouldbeanappropriatetitleforthispassage?

A^PsychologyandSociology

B、IndividualandGroup

C、HumanBehaviorStudy

D^MainConcernsofSocialSciences

标准答案：A

知识点解析：章第段讲了心理学和社会学的定义及区别，第二段重点讲社会

学，第三段重点讲心理学，最后一段讲两者之间的合作互利。故A对。

2、hichofthefollowingquestionsistheconcernofpsychology?

A、hatistheroleofreligionorartinasociety?

B、hatisthemainreasonforrevolutioninasociety?

C、hatarethecausesofantisocialbehavior?

D、hy