2025年中考英语三轮复习之阅读理解—环境保护.docx

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2025年中考英语三轮复习之阅读理解—环境保护

一．阅读理解（共20小题）

1．（2024?弥勒市模拟）Peopleoftendecidewheretolivebasedonthenaturalresourcesinthearea．Naturalresourcesarethingsthatareusefultopeopleandcomefromtheearth．Materialsforbuildinghousesarenaturalresources．Soarefoods，suchasfruits，vegetables，animalsthatcouldbecaughtorhuntedandwater．

Theweatherandlandformsletcertainthingsgrowindifferentareas．Theyalsodetermine（决定）whichlivingthingswillbeabletogrowthere．Areaswithveryrichsoilaremadetobegoodfarmingcommunities．Poorsoilmaysendfarmerstolookforbetterplaces．However，areaswithpoorsoilmayattractthosewhohaveotherpurposesfortheland．Poorsoildoesntmatterifyouwanttobuildafactory．Italsodoesntmatterifitgrowsgrasswell．

Eachareaattractspeoplebasedontheirinterestsandpurposes．Areasthatsupportmanydifferentinterestswillnaturallyhavelargerpopulations．Youmaynotthinkofthemountains，lakesoroceansasnaturalresources．Infacttheyare．Villagesandcitiesbuiltnearwatersourceshavebeenthemostsuccessful．Peoplewhowanttocatchfishforalivingchoosetolivebytheocean，insteadofthedesert．Peoplelivingnearwatercanuseittomeettheirdailyneeds．

Placesthataredifficulttoreachwillnaturallyhavefewerpeople．Placesthatarehighonmountaintopsarenotverydesirabletomostpeople．Neitherareplacesthatareinthemiddleofhot，drydeserts．

Fortoolong，humanshavedestroyedresources．Wehavebeenusingupthosethatcantbeeasilyreplaced．Renewable（可再生的）resourcesarethosethatcanbereplacedeasily．Weareluckytohavemanyresourcesthatarerenewable，suchasthesun，wind，waterandtrees．Weneedtousemorerenewableresources．Thiswillprotectourplanet．

（1）Areaswithveryrichsoilcanbeusedas．

A．fishingplaces

B．ranchingplaces

C．afactory

D．farmingcommunities

（2）Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus？

A．Whatpeo