就近原则讲解.pdf

Unit10

1.Thefarmersareverybusyinautumn.

A.richB.notfreeC.strong

2.IllringyouupwhenIhavetime.

A.telephoneyouB.gotoseeyou

C.writealettertoyou

3.Ihaveafewfriendsinmyschool.

A.manyB.someC.no

4.Wearehappytoseeyouagain.

A.worriedB.sadC.pleased

5.TomandI________inthesameclass.

A.isB.areC.amD.be

主谓一致的问题为考试考察重点：

就近原则

or,nor,eitheror,neithernor,notonly…butalso

就前原则

asmuchas,ratherthan,morethan,nolessthan,aswellas,inadditionto,with,alongwith,togetherwith,except

集体名词的主谓一致

people,cattle,youth,police+复数谓语

machinery,equipment,furniture+单数谓语

audience,committee,crew,family,government,army,enemy,group,staff,team,couple,band+可单可复

时间、地点等数量概念的主谓一致

谓语用单数

Tenmilesisalongwaytogo.

aof结构中的主谓一致

按照A来确定谓语

apairoftrousersisenough.

Twopairoftrousersareenough.

以S结尾的主谓一直问题：地理名词、群岛山脉等风景、学科名词

国家加单数谓语：theUnitedStates

地理名词，群岛山脉等风景加复数谓语：theWestIndies,Himalayas,StraitsofEngland

学科名词加单数谓语：politics,economics

6.Ioftenhelpmymother________thehousework.

A.toB.withC.atD.in

7.—________catisyours,Mrs.Brown?

—Thewhiteone.

A.WhatB.WhoseC.WhereD.Which

8.Ithinkthisgirlisas________asthatone.

A.beautifulB.morebeautiful

C.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful

9.—MustIdoalltheexercisestoday?

—No,you________.

A.cantB.maynotC.needntD.mustnt

10.Youareamiddleschoolstudent,________you?

A.areB.arentC.dontD.do

11.Hewasillyesterday,________hestillwenttowork.

A.so