新时代核心英语教程写作1教学课件（U4）.pptx

oreurriculum新时代核心英语教程写作1

SentenceagreementandconsistencySentenceagreementandconsistency4UNIT

agreement一致性antecedent先行词collectivenoun集合名词compoundsubject复合主语consistency连贯性femininegender阴性imperativemood祈使语气indicativemood陈述语气masculinegender阳性KeyTermsmood语气person人称plural复数形式principleofproximity就近原则singular单数形式subjunctivemood虚拟语气tense时态voice语态

MainContentsSentenceagreementSentenceconsistency

2.Consistencyinmood(indicative,imperative,subjunctive)DifficultPoints1.Therulesofsubject-verbagreement

SentenceagreementSentenceagreement

AgreementbetweentheverbanditssubjectAsingularsubjectmusttakeasingularverbandapluralsubjectapluralverb.Inotherwords,theverbmustagreeinnumberwiththesubject.Thismuseumhasanextensivecollectionofculturalrelics.Wordsarepowerful,andtheirpowercanbeusedinmanyways.

Agreementbetweentheverbanditssubject(1)Thesubjectandverbshouldagreeevenwhenotherwordscomebetweenthem.Incorrect:Ateamconsistingofvolunteersweresetupto“rescue”thesharedbicyclesdamagedorlockedforprivateuse.Correct:Ateamconsistingofvolunteerswassetupto“rescue”thesharedbicyclesdamagedorlockedforprivateuse.

AgreementbetweentheverbanditssubjectEvenwhenthesubjectandverbareinterruptedbyexpressions,theverbshouldagreewithitssubject,ratherthanwiththenounorpronounnearit.Bill,togetherwithhissisters,wasslightlyinjuredintheaccident.Thegirl,aswellasherfriends,likestotravelaroundtotastethelocalsnacksandlearnaboutthesocialcustomsofdifferentplaces.

Agreementbetweentheverbanditssubject(2)Whencompoundsubjectsarejoinedbyand,usepluralverbsevenwhenoneorallofthesubjectsaresingular.Incorrect:Thedog,themonkey,thechildren,andthetentwasinthecar.Correct:Thedog,themonkey,thechildren,andthetentwereinthecar.

Agreementbetwee