整体护理在胃癌术后化疗患者中的应用效果分析.pdfVIP

CHINESECOMMUNITYDOCTORS护理论著

整体护理在胃癌术后化疗患者中的应用效果分析

吴日娜孙凤娇姜中倩杨洪彬(通信作者)

150086哈尔滨医科大学附属肿瘤医院消化内科，黑龙江哈尔滨

doi:10.3969/j.issn.1007-614x.2024.18.039

摘要目的：分析整体护理在胃癌术后化疗患者中的应用效果。方法：选取2021年9月—2022年9月哈尔滨医科大

学附属肿瘤医院收治的76例胃癌术后化疗患者作为对象，以随机数字表法分对照组和观察组，各38例。对照组实施常

规护理，观察组实施整体护理。比较两组护理效果。结果：护理后，两组焦虑、抑郁评分低于护理前，且观察组低于

对照组，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。观察组治疗依从性高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P=0.024)。观察组不良反应

发生率低于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P=0.020)。护理后，两组生理功能、社会功能、活力、总体健康评分高于护理

前，且观察组高于对照组，差异有统计学意义(P＜0.05)。结论：整体护理在胃癌术后化疗患者中的应用效果显著，可

缓解患者负性情绪，提高治疗依从性，降低不良反应发生率，提高患者生活质量。

关键词整体护理；胃癌；化疗

中图分类号R473.6文献标识码A

AnalysisonApplicationEffectofHolisticNursinginPatientswithGastricCancerDuringPostoperative

Chemotherapy

WuRina,SunFengjiao,JiangZhongqian,YangHongbin(correspondingauthor)

DepartmentofGastroenterology,CancerHospitalAffiliatedtoHarbinMedicalUniversity,Harbin150086,HeilongjiangProvince,

China

AbstractObjective:Toanalyzetheapplicationeffectofholisticnursinginpatientswithgastriccancerduringpostoperative

chemotherapy.Methods:FromSeptember2021toSeptember2022,76patientswithgastriccancerduringpostoperative

chemotherapyintheCancerHospitalAffiliatedtoHarbinMedicalUniversitywereselectedasthesubjects.Theyweredividedinto

controlgroupandobservationgroupaccordingtorandomnumbertablemethod,with38casesineachgroup.Thecontrolgroup

receivedroutinenursingandtheobservationgroupreceivedholisticnursing.Thenursingeffectwascomparedbetweenthetwo

groups.Results:Afternursing,thescoresofanxietyanddepressioninthetwogroupswerelowerthanthosebeforenursing,andthe

scoresintheobservationgroupwerelowerthanthoseinthecontrolgroup,withastatisticallysignificantdifference(P0.05).The

treatmentcomplianceintheobservationgroupwashigherthanthatinthecontrolgroup,andthedifferencewasstatistically

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