2025中考英语第02讲 完形填空之夹叙夹议（练习）（解析版）.docxVIP

第02讲完形填空之夹叙夹议（练习）

（模拟精练+真题演练）

Passage1（2024·山西晋城·一模）请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Onceinaphysicsclass,theteacheraskedstudents,“Whydowehavebrakes(刹车)inourcars?”Soon,studentsgavedifferentanswers.Astudentstoodupandreplied,“Sir,tostopthecar.”Anotheronesaid,“Toreduceand1thespeedofthecar.”

However,noneoftheanswerswas2totheteacher’s.Thenhesaid,“Allofyouranswersareright.Butinmyopinion,thebrakesinthecarmakeusabletodrivemuch3.”

“Ifthecarhasnobrakes,howfastarewereadytodrive?Itisthebrakesinthecarthatgiveuscouragetodrivefastand4.”Listeningtothis,thewholeclasswassilentbecausenoonehadimaginedthisanswer.

Similarly,therearemanysuch“brakes”inourlife,whichseemto5us.Forexample,ourparentsmayaskusaboutprogressordecisionsinlife.Their6maybeconsideredas“brakes”whichstandinourway.Butwecanseethemasoursupporterswhocan7uswhiletakingrisks.

Infact,itisthe“brakes”inlifethathelpusalot.Withoutthese“brakes”,wecouldloseour8orgetintodanger.Soweneedtorealizethat“brakes”inourlifearenotmeanttopushusbackbuttomakeusmoveforwardmorequicklythanbefore.

1．A．control B．increase C．reach

2．A．enough B．similar C．responsible

3．A．harder B．faster C．earlier

4．A．quickly B．comfortably C．safely

5．A．stop B．raise C．order

6．A．feelings B．mistakes C．suggestions

7．A．protect B．hide C．find

8．A．choices B．directions C．attention

【答案】1．A2．B3．B4．C5．A6．C7．A8．B

【导语】本文通过物理课堂上的刹车引入生活中的“刹车”，告诉我们生活中的“刹车”并不是要阻止我们向前，而是让我们在前进的路上比以往更快更安全。

1．句意：另外一个学生说：“为了降低和控制车的速度。”

control控制；increase增加；reach到达。根据问题“Whydowehavebrakes(刹车)inourcars?”结合常识可知刹车能降低和控制车速。故选A。

2．句意：然而，没有一个答案跟老师的答案相似。

enough足够的；similar相似的；responsible负责的。根据“Allofyouranswersareright.Butinmyopinion...”可知老师有和学生不一样的答案；besimilarto“与……相似”。故选B。

3．句意：然后老师说：“你们