2025北京高三一模英语汇编：阅读理解B篇.docx

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2025-04-21 发布于江苏
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2025北京高三一模英语汇编：阅读理解B篇.docx

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2025北京高三一模英语汇编

阅读理解B篇

一、阅读理解

（2025北京西城高三一模）UdayBhatia’senthusiasmfortechnologybeganinchildhood.Hisinterestwasawakenedwhenhereceivedadrone(无人机)inthefourthgrade,stimulatingacuriosityabouthowmachineswork.By14,hehadtaughthimselfcomputerscienceandcreatedhisfirstvideogameonRoblox.However,Uday’spassionwasn’tlimitedtocodingandgadgets—hewasdeeplyawareofsocietalissues.Duringthepandemic,hedevelopedFindOurTutor,ane-tutoringplatformtohelpstudentscontinuelearningremotely.

At16,Uday,aspartofamentorshipprogram,visitedBichpurivillageinUttarPradeshanddiscoveredacriticalproblem:thevillagersfacedsix-to-eight-hour-longpoweroutages.“WhenIlearnedthatchildrenwereusingflashlightsandkerosenelampstostudy,Iwantedtofindasolution,”herecalls.HisresearchrevealedthatwhilemostvillagesinIndiahadbeenelectrified,unreliablepowersupplyremainedacontinuingissueinmanyruralareas,withsomestateslikeRajasthanandUttarakhandenduringpowercutslasting10to12hoursaday.

Determinedtohelp,Udayspentthenextsixmonthslearningfrominstructionalvideosandgatheringsecond-handcomponents.Heworkedinhisterrace(屋顶)workshop,experimentingwithdifferentdesignsuntilhedevelopedtheSmartOutageGuard(OG),alow-costbackuplightbulb(灯泡)withalithium-ionbattery.Thebulb,pricedatRs250,abouthalfthecostofotheroptions,featuresdynamic-lumentechnologyandpulse-widthmodulation,whichallowsuserstoadjustthebrightness.Thisfeatureextendsthebulb’silluminationcapacitytoupto10hours,dependingonthebrightnesslevel.

SinceitslaunchinMay2022,SmartOGbulbshavereached10,000homesacrosseightstates.UdayalsofoundedUdayElectric,afor-profitventurethatcollaborateswithdistributors,NGOs,retailers,andCSRprogramstoprovideaffordablelightingtosemi-electrifiedruralareas.Fornon-electri