高中英语新教案必修一语法填空解题技巧.docVIP

高三英语语法填空解题技巧

纯空格：介词，连词，代词，冠词，从句引导词，情态动词，强调助动词等

有提示词：eq\o\ac(○,1)给出了动词的试题——谓语动词，非谓语动词，词类转换

eq\o\ac(○,2)词类词义转换提——名词，形容词，副词，形容词和副词的比较级或最高级

一、纯空格试题的解题技巧

例1.IcansendamessagetoKenyawheneverIwantto,and______getstherealmostinasecond.

技巧1①：主句缺主语或宾语，一定是填

例2.Wheneverhewasdiscouragedorfacedwithdifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulchild_________hadputitthere.

技巧1②：定语从句缺主语或宾语，一定是填适当的关系词，如：

例3.IwasonmywaytotheTaiyetosMountains.Thesunwassettingwhenmycarbroke(break)downneararemoteandpoorvillage.Cursingmymisfortune,IwaswonderingwhereIwasgoingtospendthenightwhenIrealizedthatthevillagerswhohadgatheredaroundmewerearguingastoshouldhavethehonorofreceivingme……

技巧1③：名词性从句缺主语或宾语，根据句子意思填适当的词，如：who/whom谁，which哪一个/些,what东西/话/地方,whoever,whichever,whatever,whomever

例4.Whileshewasgettingmesettled(settle)intoatinybutcleanroom,theheadofthevillagewastyinguphishorsetomycartopullittoasmalltownsome20kilometresaway_________therewasagarage.

技巧2①：定语从句缺地点状语用________________,缺时间状语用_________________，缺原因状语用____________。

例5.…Itissaidthatthefatherkeptthatlittlegoldboxbyhisbedforalltheyearsofhislife.__________________hewasdiscouragedorfacedwithdifficultproblemshewouldopenthebox,takeoutanimaginarykiss,andremembertheloveofthisbeautifulgirl…….

例6.….____________oldyouare,it’snottoolatetomakeyourlifemoreinteresting.

技巧2②：状语从句

缺地点状语用________________,

缺时间状语用_________________，

缺原因状语用____________，

缺方式状语用___________________。

例7.Itissaidthat______short-temperedmanintheSongDynasty(920-1279)wasveryanxioustohelp_____ricecropgrowupquickly.

技巧3：名词前面若没有限定词（冠词，形容词性物主代词，不定代词），很可能是填限定词。

例8.…Thelittlegirllooked______athimwithtearsrollingfrom