英语国家社会与文化入门u.pptxVIP

Education

intheUnitedStates

TrendsinDegreeProgramsEducationforAll

Trendsindegreeprogram1970sto1980s:Manystudentswerechoosingmajorfieldsthatwouldpreparethemforspecificjobs.Theychosemanagement,computerandinformationscience,economyandotherfieldswhichcangivethemahighincome.

TrendsindegreeprogramBut,someobserversbelievethistrendtowardpre-professionalismmaybeendingandstudentsareswitchingbacktotraditionareasofstudy

-Largeuniversitiesofferthebestlibrariesandfacilitiesforscientificresearch.-Largeuniversitiesprovidestudentswith“mainframe”(大型机，主机)computer.-Largeuniversitiesattractstudentswithmodernlaboratories.FlourishingofLargeUniversities—

factorscontributingtotheflourishingoflargeuniversitiesinAmerica

单击此处添加大标题内容PuritancontributiontoAmericaneducation--1.In1634,theyopena“Latingrammar”school,aschoolforthosewhowantedtoprepareforcollege.--2.In1636,HarvardCollegewasfoundedforthetrainingofreligiousministers--3.In1634and1638,thePuritanspassedlawsdeclaringthatallpropertycouldbetaxedforthecommongood,whichincludedthesupportofschools.(清教徒制定的法律规定，所有的财产都要上税，用于支持公益项目，包括对学校的赞助)

whatstudentsdointheirsparetime?ChinesestudentsUSstudentsThesamePlaygamesgoshoppingWatchTV,movies,TravelThedifferentUSstudentslikeorganizingpartiesandtakingpartinsocialactivities.

EducationforAll---GIBillofRightsTheServicemensReadjustmentActof1944,knowninformallyastheG.I.Bill,wasalawthatprovidedarangeofbenefitsforreturningWorldWarIIveterans(commonlyreferredtoasGI.s).benefitsincludedlow-costmortgages,loanstostartabusinessorfarm,cashpaymentsoftuitionandlivingexpensestoattendcollege,highschoolorvocationaleducation,aswellasoneyearofunemploymentcompensation.Itwasavailabletoeveryveteranwhohadbeenonactivedutyduringthewaryearsforatleastninetyda