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2025年成人高考英语模拟试卷及答案
一、选择题(每题2分,共12分)
1.Theprimarygoalofsocialworkisto:
A.Improvetheeconomicstatusofindividuals
B.Promotesocialchangeanddevelopment
C.Providelegalservicestothepoor
D.Enhancethephysicalhealthofindividuals
答案:B
2.Whichofthefollowingisacorevalueofsocialwork?
A.Profitability
B.Competition
C.Socialjustice
D.Self-interest
答案:C
3.Insocialwork,theprocessofassessingaclientsstrengthsandweaknessesisknownas:
A.Advocacy
B.Empowerment
C.Casemanagement
D.Assessment
答案:D
4.Asocialworkerisvisitingaclientshomeandnoticessignsofdomesticviolence.Whatistheappropriatecourseofaction?
A.Offertomediatetheconflict
B.Informtheclientsfamilyaboutthesituation
C.Conductathoroughassessmentofthesituation
D.Refertheclienttoalawyer
答案:C
5.Thesocialworkprocessthatinvolvesidentifyingtheneedsofagrouporcommunityanddevelopingstrategiestomeetthoseneedsis:
A.Caseplanning
B.Communityorganization
C.Socialpolicy
D.Advocacy
答案:B
6.Asocialworkerisworkingwithaclientwhohasbeendiagnosedwithamentalillness.Whichofthefollowingisakeyelementinthesocialworkapproachtothissituation?
A.Medicalintervention
B.Cognitive-behavioraltherapy
C.Supportiverelationships
D.Drugtreatment
答案:C
二、简答题(每题6分,共18分)
1.Explainthedifferencebetweendirectpracticeandmacropracticeinsocialwork.
答案:Directpracticefocusesonindividualorfamilyinterventionstoaddressspecificproblems.Macropractice,ontheotherhand,involvesworkingatalargerscale,suchaspolicydevelopment,communityorganization,andsocialchangeefforts.
2.Describetheimportanceofethicalprinciplesinsocialworkpractice.
答案:Ethicalprinciplesprovideguidanceforsocialworkerstoensuretheprotectionofclientrights,confidentiality,andintegrity.Theyalsohelpmaintainprofessionalstandardsandbuildtrustwithclients.
3.Discusstheroleofadvocacyi
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