-Unit 1　Nature in the balance课件(共52张PPT)（含音频+视频）.pptVIP

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;Ⅱ.重点短语

;Ⅲ.重点句式

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;;[写美]——一句多译

众所周知，吃太多垃圾食品对你的健康有害。

③Whatisknowntousisthateatingtoomuchjunkfood_________________________．(harmful)

④Itisknowntousthateatingtoomuchjunkfood_________________________．(harmn．);

[佳句]

Whatisknownisthatbeingaddictedtocellphonesdoesharmto/isharmfulto/harmshealth.(应用文写作之倡议书)

众所周知，沉迷于手机有害健康。;2.varietyn．不同种类；变化，多样性；变种，变体

[练透]——单句语法填空

①(2021·新高考卷Ⅰ)WhentheexplorersfirstsetfootuponthecontinentofNorthAmerica,theskiesandlandswerealivewithanastonishingvariety__wildlife.

②Theresearchteamismadeupofthepupils，whoseages_____(various)from10to15.

③Thereare_________(variety)ofreasonsinfavorofmyopinionthataChinesedictionaryshouldntincludeEnglishwords.;[写美]——完成句子

④图表中的数字表明，随着现代技术的发展，在课堂之外学习英语有多种方式。(2022·全国乙卷)

Thefiguresofthechartsuggestthatthereare___________________________________beyondtheclassroomwiththedevelopmentofmoderntechnology.;

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Thewetlandsarehometoalargevarietyofwildlife.

湿地是多种野生动物的栖息地。

[点津]

avarietyof(varietiesof)既可修饰可数名词，也可修饰不可数名词，该短语修饰可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用复数，修饰不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。;3．survivevi.幸免；幸存；生还vt.在……之后仍然生存

[练透]——单句语法填空

①Thelocalgovernmentmadegreateffortstobuildsheltersforpeoplewho________(survive)thehurricane.

②Ifhecouldntfindhiswayoutoftheforest,therewouldbelittlechanceof________(survive)．

[写美]——句式升级

③Aftertheysurvivedthatnight，theywereconfidentthateverythingelsewouldbeallright.

→__________________________，theywereconfidentthateverythingelsewouldbeallright.(现在分词作状语)

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(1)survivesth.幸免于；从……中挺/活过来

survivefrom从……存活下来；流传下来

AsurviveB(by...)A比B活得长(几年)

(2)survivorn.幸存者

survivaln.[U]幸存；[C]残存物

[点津]

survive表示“幸免于”时，是及物动词，因而不要加多余的介词in，from等。;4.applicationn．申请书；申请；应用，运用

[练透]——单句语法填空

①Youwillpassyourexamsifyoureallyapplyyourselfto________(study)．

②Wemustapplywhatwehavelearned__ourdailyworkbecauseinnocaseshouldthe