牛津译林版（2019）选择性必修第二册 Unit 3 Fit for life Grammar and usage 课件(16张ppt)（含音频+视频）.pptxVIP

Unit3FitforlifeGrammarandusage

Thepresentperfectcontinuoustense现在完成进行时现在完成进行时是现在完成时态与进行时态的结合，既有现在完成时态的特点，也有进行时态的特点。Step1Lead-in

Eg:Ithasbeenrainingthesedays.Wehavebeenstudyingintheschoolforthreeyears.have/hasbeendoing

Step2ExploringtherulesBelowisapersonalaccountgivenbyagirlwhoisequippedwitharobotichand.Findthesentencesthatusethepresentperfectcontinuoustenseandfillintheboxbelow.Thefirstonehasbeendoneforyou.

Scientistshavebeenmakinggreatprogressinrobotictechnologyinrecentyears,…OverthepastthreemonthsIhavebeentestingoutthelimitsofwhatIcandowithmynewhand,……,IhavebeencookingformyfamilyagainsinceIgotmynewhand.Sentencesusethepresentperfectcontinuoustense:

WorkingouttherulesWeusethepresentperfectcontinuoustensetotalkaboutanactionthatstartedinthepastandisstillcontinuingnow,oranactionthathasjustfinishedbutisstillconnectedwith(1)______________(thepast/thepresent/thefuture)insomeway.Theverbformofthepresentperfectcontinuoustenseis“(2)___________________”.thepresenthave/hasbeendoing

ThepresentperfectcontinuoustenseStep3DetailrulesIhavebeenlivingheresince2010.Ithasn’tbeenworkingproperlyforthreeweeks.——Haveyoubeenwaitinglongforme?——Yes,Ihave./No,Ihaven’t.1.形式肯定句：主语+have/has+been+动词的现在分词。否定句：主语+haven’t/hasn’t+been+动词的现在分词。疑问句：Have/Has+主语+been+现在分词？肯定回答：Yes,主语+have/has;否定回答：No,主语+haven’t/hasn’t

2.用法例句用法Ihavebeenwaitingforanhourandhestillhasn’tturnedup.Youhavebeensayingforayearthatyouwillstudyabroad.Youhavebeenlosingthingsallthetime.1.现在完成进行时表示一直持续到现在的动作，该动作可能刚停止，也可能仍在进行。2.现在完成进行时所表示的动作并不是一直在不停地进行，而是断断续续地重复。

例句用法Ihavebeenwaitingforyouforalongtime.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoyourletterforawholeweek.Twomuchhasbeenhappeningtoday.Youknow,youreallyhavebeenmakingthingsterri