人教版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 5 Working the Land名词性从句课件(共16张PPT)（含音频+视频）.pptxVIP

名词性从句

在句子中起名词作用的句子叫名词性从句，名词性从句分为主语从句，宾语从句，表语从句和同位语从句引导名词性从句的连接词从属连词：that,whether连接代词：what,whatever,who,whoever,whom,whose,which,whichever连接副词：when,where,why,how拟语气在条件状语从句中的用法

主语从句：在复合句中做主语的句子That引导的主语从句（that在从句中不做任何成分，无词意，不可省略That引导的主语从句置于句首ThatsheusedtobeaplayerisknowntoallThathewillcometoourvillagetomorrowsurprisesusall.2.It做形式主语代替主语从句Itisapitythatyouhavemissedthewonderfullecture.Itworriedherabitthatherhairwasturninggrey.

特别提示1.在itisnecessary/important/surprising/strange/unbelievable/vital+that从句的结构中，从句谓语动词常用should+do的形式Itisnecessarythattheproblemshouldbediscussedatonce.2.在itbesuggested/advised/ordered/requested/insisted/demanded+that从句结构中，从句谓语动词常用（should)+do形式Itisdemandedthatheshouldleaveatonce.Whether引导的主语从句置于句首，if不能替换Itisdoubtfulwhethertherewillbeanyseatsleft.Whetheritistrueremainsaquestion.

Wh类连接词引导的主语从句WhatIwanttoknowisthis?Howthishappenedisnotcleartoanyone?Whowillbethepresidentisstillunknown.小试牛刀：改错1.Lighttravelsfasterthansoundiscommonknowledge.2.Ifshe’scomingornotdoesn’tmattermuch.3.Thattheprofessorsaidisofgreatimportance.4.Wherewillthetreesbeplantedhasnotbeendecided.5.Nomatterwhobreakstherulewillbepunished.6.Whenandwherethemeetingwillbeheldstillremainaquestion.7.Thatshewantstoknowiswhichdresssheshouldbuy.8:Hewillgiveuphisjobsurprisesallofus.

宾语从句特别提示：Whether/if引导的宾语从句通常可以呼唤，但做介词的宾语时，不能用if引导Itdependsonwhethermyparentssupportmyplan.IworryaboutwhetherIhurtherfeelings.在复合句中起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句1.That引导的宾语从句，无词义，不做成分，可以省略。Shesaidthatthestorywastrue.Hetoldmethathewouldgotocollegethenextyear.2.Whether/if引导的宾语从句，在句子中不做成分，意为：是否“不能省略Heseemedundecidedwhethertogoorstay.Idon’tknowifheknowsthegoodnews.

3.wh—类连接词引导的宾语从句Hedidnotknowhowheoughttobehave.Hedidn’ttellmewhenwe