阅读理解猜测词义课件高考英语二轮复习 1.pptx

阅读理解解题技巧之猜测词义

lookthemupinthedictionary查字典ignorethemandcontinuereading跳读guessthemeaning猜词义——文中意思

01构词法

派生法（Derivation）【前缀/后缀】合成(Compounding)转化法（Conversion）构词法

派生法（Derivation）---词缀法前缀suffix:1.pre-reading,preview,prepay2.rewrite,reconsider,reuse3.disagree,dislike,disappear4.miniskirt,minibus5.incorrect,indirect,impossible6.foretell,forecast,forehead7.semicircle,semi-final8.antiwar,anti-Japanesewar8.microphone,microwave9.underground,underachiever10.supermarket,superman11.postwar,post-reading12.unfair,unhappy13.irregular,irresistable14.misunderstand,mislead15.overhead,overeat,overuse16.subway,submarine17.international,interactive18.transcentury,transnational

1.Heknewhowthedarknessanddullnessofwinteralwaysgotmedown.2.Myfathermovingaroundmysteriously3.Iinventedasuccessfulvariationofbaseball.4.Ihadtolearnmylimitations.5.Shespokeslowlywithsomebitterness.神秘地变化形式，不同版本限制悲惨找后缀，猜测词义__________黑暗沉闷____________________

Conclusion:regular(adj.)有规律的irregular(adj.)_____regularly(adv.)_____前缀后缀prefix________(prefix/suffix)changesthemeaningofthewordsand_________(prefix/suffix)changesthepartofspeech(词性)ofthewords.suffix有规律地没有规律的前缀后缀

合成(Compounding)writedownthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords.1.Thereisnodoubtthatamajorityofparentsareoverworked,andoverscheduled._________________2.Whenaskedwhyhefailedtopasstheexam,Tomsaidhehadalwaysbeenabsent-mindedintheclassrecently._____________3.I’mself-employedjobber,whichmeansIworkformyselfanddowhatIlove.______________4.Hisdrivinglicencewassuspendedbecauseofdrunkdriving.

____________________过度劳累日程过满心不在焉的自由职业的驾照

转化法（Con