2021-2023年高考英语真题分项解读及变式汇编19 阅读理解A篇真题变式题（新高考原卷版）.docx

20212023年高考英语真题分项解读及变式汇编19阅读理解A篇真题变式题（新高考原卷版）

一、选择题（每题1分，共5分）

1.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Todescribethehistoryofacity.

B.Todiscussthebenefitsofanewtechnology.

C.Toexplaintheimportanceofenvironmentalprotection.

D.Topersuadereaderstotraveltoaspecificdestination.

2.Accordingtothepassage,whatisthepurposeofthenewpolicy?

A.Toincreaseprofitsforbusinesses.

B.Toimprovethequalityoflifeforresidents.

C.Toattractmoretouriststothearea.

D.Toprotectthelocalenvironment.

3.Theauthormentionsthephraseclimatechangeinorderto:

A.Provideevidenceforthemainidea.

B.Introducearelatedtopic.

C.Supportaspecificargument.

D.Contrastwithanotheridea.

4.Inthepassage,theauthorusesthewordsignificanttodescribe:

A.Theimpactofthenewpolicyonthelocaleconomy.

B.Thenumberofpeoplewhosupportthenewpolicy.

C.Thechangesthathaveoccurredinthecityovertheyears.

D.Theamountofmoneyspentonimplementingthenewpolicy.

5.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTmentionedinthepassage?

A.Thenewpolicyhasbeensuccessfulinachievingitsgoals.

B.Someresidentsareopposedtothenewpolicy.

C.Thecityhasseenanincreaseintourismsincethenewpolicywasimplemented.

D.Thenewpolicyhasledtoadecreaseinairpollution.

二、判断题（每题1分，共5分）

6.Thepassagemainlydiscussesthehistoryofacity.()

7.Thenewpolicyisintendedtoimprovethequalityoflifeforresidents.()

8.Theauthormentionsclimatechangetoprovideevidenceforthemainidea.()

9.Thewordsignificantisusedtodescribetheimpactofthenewpolicyonthelocaleconomy.()

10.Thepassagementionsthatsomeresidentsareopposedtothenewpolicy.()

三、填空题（每题1分，共5分）

11.Themainpurposeofthenewpolicyisto____________.

12.Theauthormentionsclimatechangeinorderto____________.

13.Thewordsignificantisus