Unit4AGlimpseoftheFutureUsinglanguage课件高二英语外研版（2019）选择性.pptxVIP

Unit4Aglimpseofthefuture

UsingLanguage;Learningobjectives;Activity1Lookatthesentencesfromthereadingpassageandanswerthequestions.;1.Whyis50percentsingularinsentence(a)butpluralinsentence(c)?;Nowlookformoresentencesfollowingthisruleinthereadingpassage,andsummarisetheuseofsubject-verbagreementinyourownwords.;主谓一致;如果主语是可数名词复数，或主语加上修饰语后整体表达的是复数概念，那么谓语动词要用复数形式。;;例3：

Alargenumberofpeoplehaveappliedforthejob.

许多人都申请了这份工作。;Practice：

1)Fiftypercentofthestudentsinourschool____girls.

2)Three-fourthsofthesurfaceoftheearth____sea.

3)Oversixtypercentofthecity_____destroyedinthewar.;用法归纳2：常用的表示“量”的短语后面接名词的谓语情况;Anumberofnewhouseshavebeenbuiltthere.

Avarietyofproductsareonsalenow.

Alargeamountofmoneywasspentonthebridge.

Largeamountsofmoneywerespentonthebridge.;用法归纳3：

当主语被不定代词修饰或主语本身是不定代词时，谓语动词的形式需要根据主语加上修饰语后整体表达的意义来进行判断。;Practice：

1)Eachboy______aprize.

2)Manyofus_____gonethroughregulartraining.

3)Everypossibleapproach______beentried,butinvain.

4)Bothoftheinstruments_____notpreciseones.

5)Something_____goingtohappen,andnobodycanstopitfromhappening.;用法归纳4：

all作主语表示人时，谓语动词用复数；表示物时，谓语动词用单数，例如：;用法归纳5：

none作主语时，谓语动词既可用单数也可用复数，这要取决于说话人的看法，如：;用法归纳6：

当主语被否定词修饰或主语本身是否定词时，谓语动词一般用单数形式。例如：;Activity2Completethepassagebychoosingthesingularorpluralform.;was/wereshown.Meanwhile,Benny’shighestscorewas/wereshowntobeinanartssubject:thetestgavehim68%forliterarystudies.Isgenetictestingreliable?Somescientistssaythatmoreevidenceis/areneeded.;Activity3Completethedescriptionaccordingtothecharts,payingattentiontosubject-verbagreement.;Threequartersofthesurfaceismadeupofland,whiletherestissea,covering25%ofthesurface.

Halfofthelandiscoveredwithtrees.Residentialareaandarablelandbothaccountforthesameproportion,20%ofthetotalland.T