2026届高中英语人教版（2019）一轮复习必修第一册UNIT 4　NATURAL DISASTERS.pptxVIP

必修第一册;背多分1单元词汇三维速记;主题大观念|从历史的角度了解国内外发生过的一些重大自然灾害，从多角度积极思考，学习和了解相应举措，减轻灾害造成的物质损失和心理创伤。

语言大观念|围绕自然灾害，整合相关词汇和表达，进行自然灾害口头新闻报道，完成新闻报道的摘要写作任务。;①earthquaken.地震

②magnituden.(地)震级；重大

③tornadon.龙卷风；旋风

④typhoonn.台风

⑤hurricanen.飓风

⑥droughtn.旱灾；久旱

⑦tsunamin.海啸;;;;;warningsigns预警信号

①crackn.裂纹；裂缝vi.vt.(使)破裂

②gasn.气体；燃气；汽油

duringanearthquake地震期间

③brickn.砖(块)

④metaln.金属

⑤asif似乎；好像；仿佛

⑥inshock震惊；吃惊;;;;;;;emergencysupplies应急物资

①whistlen.哨子

②flashlightn.手电筒

③onhand现有

④firstaidkit急救箱;safetyguidelines安全指南

⑤staycalm保持镇静

⑥taponthepipe敲管道

⑦stayawayfrompowerline远离电线

⑧callanemergencynumber打急救电话

⑨whistleforhelp吹口哨求救

⑩intheopenair在户外;;;;①waven.海浪；波浪vi.vt.挥手；招手

②crashvt.vi.碰撞；撞击n.撞车；碰撞

③supplyn.供应(量)；补给；(pl.)补给品vt.供应；供给

④crashinto冲击

⑤sweepaway消灭；彻底消除

⑥thenumberof……的数量;⑦standat达到特定水平/数量/高度

⑧runtosafety逃到安全的地方

⑨deliverfoodandemergencysupplies运送食物和救援物资;;;Forpeoplelovingthesun,summerisatimeoffun.ButforpeopleaffectedbythesupertyphoonthatstruckEastChinainJuly2016,thatsummerwasatimeofgreatsadness.Thefloodsandlandslidescausedbythepowerfultyphoonkilled161people,left61missing,andforcedtheevacuationofhundredsofthousandsofpeople.ThepeoplesufferinglosseswereinseveralprovincesalongtheYangtzeRiver.Inthelengthymonthswhichhavepassedsincethen,effortshavebeenmadetomakethingsbetterandaidthethousandsofpeoplewhosehomeswereinruins,butthesadnesswillneverleavethosesurvivorswhosesummernowmarksthedeathofalovedone.;背多分2单元重点语境背记;1.floodn.①洪水②大量vi.③淹没；大量涌入vt.④使灌满水；淹没；挤满vt.vi.使大受感动；充满；照进

1)afloodof...一大批……

infloodsoftears泪如雨下

2)floodin/into/outof大量涌入/蜂拥而出

“情感”名词+floodoversb.某人非常/深感……

floodback涌上心头

3)befloodedwith充满，挤满……;①Sweetmemoriescame________(flood)backandJanewasinfloodsoftears.甜蜜的回忆涌上心头，简哭得像个泪人似的。(续写情感描写)

②Agreatsenseofreliefandpridefloodedoverm