2026届高中英语人教版（2019）一轮复习必修第一册UNIT 1　SCIENCE FICTION.pptxVIP

UNIT1SCIENCEFICTION;背多分1单元词汇三维速记;主题大观念|学习和欣赏具有独特魅力的科幻小说，培养宏大视野，开放包容的心态及愿意了解最新科技发展，适应科技改变生活的积极态度。

语言大观念|运用一定的修辞手法加强对故事细节的描写。;;;;;;;;;;;;;;I’mahouseholdrobotlookingmorelikeahumanthanamachine.Asyoucansee,Ihavesuperiorcapacityandstunninglyflexiblefingers,whichisboundtotakeovervarioustasksonadailybasis.Asformyfunctions,itisdeclaredthatIcandomostofthelabouratafasterpace,includingwashing,mopping,cookingandfetchingheavythings.Inaddition,I’meitherprogrammedtoaccompanytheelderlyattheappointedtimeordesignedtoreadstoriesforkids.Allyourexhaustionwillfallawayandlifewillturnouttobemoresatisfyingifeveryfamilyhasahouseholdrobotlikeme!;背多分2单元重点语境背记;1.declarevt.①表明；宣称②公布；宣布

declarewar(on...)(向……)宣战

declare...open/closed宣布……开始/结束

declaresb./sth.tobe...宣布某人或某事是……

declarefor/against...赞成/反对……;①Theinstanttheceremonywasdeclaredopen,allthestudentsinourschoolburstintocheers.一宣布仪式开始，我们学校全体学生就欢呼起来。(短文)

②Inanunpleasantvoice,Ideclared,“Itisunfairtohandinallmyearnings.”我用不愉快的声音说：“把我赚的钱全都上交不公平。”;2.pacen.①速度②步伐；节奏③步幅④快节奏vt.vi.⑤确定速度；调整节奏⑥踱步于；走动

1)ata(n)...pace以……的步子

atone’sownpace按自己的节奏

atasnail’space非常缓慢

keeppacewithsb./sth.与某人/某物并驾齐驱/步调一致

2)paceupanddown来回踱步;①Study________yourownpaceandneverloseheart,andyouwillmakeprogressintime.按照自己的节奏学习，不要灰心，你最终会取得进步的。(建议信)

②Hepacedhisgameskilfully.他巧妙地控制着自己的比赛节奏。

③Ralphpacedupanddownintheroom,lookingworried.拉尔夫在屋里来回踱步，显得焦虑不安。(动作+情感描写);3.urgen.①强烈的欲望；冲动vt.②催促；力劝③大力推荐④驱赶；鞭策

1)theurgetodosth.做某事的渴望

haveanurgetodosth.很想做某事

2)urgesth./sb.on催??某物/某人前进

urgesb.todosth.力劝某人做某事

urgethat...(should)dosth.极力主张……做某事

Itisurgedthat...(should)dosth.坚决要求……做某事;①Itisurgedthatwestudentstakeregularexercisetokeepfitandenergetic.坚决要求我们学生经常锻炼以保持身体健康和精力充沛。

(倡议书)

②Iwasembarrassed,butIfoughtbackthesuddenurge_