语法辅导:高一英语it相关句型详解.docVIP

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语法辅导:高一英语it相关句型详解

知识总结归纳:

(一)it用做形式主语或形式宾语:根据句子结构的需要,it用做形式主语或形式宾语,而真正的主语或宾语(todo短语,doing短语,名词性从句)则放在句尾。

主要句型:

It’s+形容词/名词+连词+名词性从句

todosth.

doingsth.

find/make/think/feelit+形容词/名词+连词+名词性从句

todosth.

doingsth.

例句:

1.ItwillbecomemoreandmoreimportanttohaveagoodknowledgeofEnglish.

2.It’susualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs.

3.It’sapitythatIdidn’tthinkofitearlier.

4.It’snousegoingtheresoearly.

5.Outteacherthinksitnogoodlearningwithoutpractice.

6.Didn’tImakeitcleartoyouthatIwasnotcoming?

7.Wefounditstrangethatnoonewouldtakethemoney.

(二)其他句型

1.Ittakes+时间段+sb.+todosth.

2.表示“据说,据报道,/人们认为/相信/建议等

It’ssaidthat…….

It’sreportedthat……

It’sbelieved/thought/suggestedthat……

例句:

1.Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint—beingonthesamewavelength.

2.Itisbelievedthatthetwochildrenwentoffexploring(探险)ontheirownandgetstuckonthecliff.

3.It’ssuggestedthatweshouldhaveameetingtodiscusstheproblem.

4.Itwasoncepredicted(预测)thatBritishandAmericanEnglishwouldbecomeseparatelanguagesfinally.

(三)it在强调句型中:在英语中,为了突出强调句子的某一个成分(谓语除外),达到强调或使听话人特别注意这一部分的目的。便形成了一种强调句型。

Itis/was+被强调的部分+that/who+句子的其他部分。

Itis/wasnotuntil+时间+that+句子的其他部分。

例句:

1.IsawJohnonmywaytoschoolthismorning.

ItwasJohnwho/thatIsawonmywaytoschoolthismorning.

ItwasonmywaytoschoolthatIsawJohnthismorning.

ItwasthismorningthatIsawJohnonmywaytoschool.

2.ItwashisbestsuitthatJohnworetothedancelastnight.

3.Itwasnotuntil1920thatregularradiobroadcastbegan.

4.Itwasthestrangewaythingslookedandsoundedinmyfamiliarroomatnightthatfrightenedmesomuch.

5.Itwasthekindnessandsympathyintheireyesthatpreventedmefromdoingso.

知识难点:

(一)注意强调句型的变形,即以一般疑问句或特殊疑问句的形式出现的强调句型。

1.WhatisitthatJoecan’tfindinthebathroom?

2.Wherewasitthaty

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