轻松备课外研版初中英语九年级上Module 8 Unit 3教学课件.pptx

Unit3LanguageinuseModule8Sportslife

学习目标1了解奥运会和残奥会的相关知识，感受运动精神。???????????????????2复习本模块重点的新单词、短语及句型。掌握一般过去时被动语态的用法。

课堂导入Daming______________fortheteamlasttime.2.He_____________topetitionsaroundtheworld.wasinvitedwasn’tchosenLanguagepractice

课堂学习Grammar一般过去时的被动语态1.句式结构：（1）肯定句：主语+was/were+及物动词过去分词（+by+动作执行者）TheletterwaswrittenbyJim.这封信是吉姆写的。（2）否定句：主语+was/werenot+及物动词过去分词（+by+动作执行者）Theletterwasn’twrittenbyJim.这封信不是吉姆写的。

（3）一般疑问句：Was/Were+主语+及物动词过去分词+（by+动作执行者）WastheletterwrittenbyJim?这封信是吉姆写的吗？（4）特殊疑问句：疑问词+was/were+主语+及物动词的过去分词+（by+动作执行者）WhenwastheletterwrittenbyJim?这封信是吉姆何时写的？

2．含有动词不定式作宾语补足语的主动句变被动句的情况主动句中含有动词不定式作宾语补足语时，要把主动语态中的宾语变为被动语态的主语，宾语补足语的位置不变。TheschoolencouragedLiuXiangtotrainforthehighjump.学校鼓励刘翔训练跳高。→被动句：LiuXiangwasencouragedtotrainforthehighjump.

【注意】当省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语时，在变为被动语态时要把动词不定式的to补上。Thebossmadehimpletetheworkintwohours.老板要他两小时后完成工作。→被动句：Hewasmadetopletetheworkintwohours(bytheboss).

把下列句子变成被动语态。1.Shewateredtheflowersthismorning.Theflowers___________________byherthismorning.2.Isawthemswiminthesea.They___________________swiminthesea.3.Thedoctortoldmyfathernottosmokeanymore.Myfather___________________smokeanymore.werewateredwereseentowastoldnotto

Completetheconversationwiththecorrectformofthewordsinthebox.chooseholdwinLingling:Letsanswerthesequestionsaboutsportintheschoolmagazine.Areyouready?Betty:Sure,Ilovesport.Goon,askmethefirstquestion.Lingling:Where(1)_________theOlympicGames__________in2008?Betty:Thatstooeasy!They(2)___________inBeijing.Lingling:Andhowmanygoldmedals(3)___________China________attheBeijingOlympics?Betty:Oh,Iknow.Fifty...no,fiftyonegoldmedals