阅读公开课件细节.pptxVIP

阅读理解——

细节理解技巧

EnjoyEnglish,Enjoylife!

阅读理解题型1.细节理解2.词义猜测3.推理判断4.主旨大意5.观点态度6.篇章结构

细节理解题的特点

细节题的类型特定细节题：what,who,why,when,where,how泛指化细节题：Whatcanyoulearnfrom...Whichofthefollowingis(Not)true?变相细节题：计算，排序

01解题出错之原因：02找不到原句，找错原句03对比原句与选项出错

可能出现的段落找题干中的关键词或选项中的关键词，比对原文，定位信息点。搞清文章的结构，快速定位原句策略之一：

寻找题干的关键词1.HowdoestheauthorunderstandMaxie’swords?2.WhyaresomeChineselikelytogoskiinginEurope?

3.Wecanknowthatbefore1995,Mary______.

4.Whenyourcolleaguebringsaboutaproblem,youshould_______.

5.Indianelephantsaregettingincreasinglyangryandtheyrevengebecause______.

Tips:关键词一般为表示人名、地名等的专有名词和表示年份、数字、百分数等数词,名词，词义鲜明的动词、形容词、副词等。

1．China’snewhigh-speedrailwayplanwillbeawin-winprojectbecause________．

A．Chinawillgetmuch-neededresourcesanddevelopitswesternregions

B．Chinaandthecountriesinvolvedwillbenefitfromtheprojectinvariousways

C．Chinawilldevelopitsrailwaysystemandcommunicationwithothercountries

D．theforeigncountriesinvolvedwilldeveloptheirrailwaytransportation，businessandtourism

It’llbeawin-winproject.Forothercountries，therailwaynetworkwilldefinitelycreate…ForChina，suchaprojectwouldnot…

Tip1：找题干中的关键词来定位信息点

2.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?

A.Foodwhenpoisonedcanmakepeoplesick.

B.Foodpoisoningmeansdeath.

C.Foodpoisoningcomesinvarieties.

D.Foodpoisoningcanbeserious.

(Para.1)Apersonwhoeatssuchfoodcangetanillnesscalledfoodpoisoning.…(Para.2)Certainmicroorganisms(微生物)causemosttypesoffoodpoisoning.…(Para.3)Somechemicalscanalsocausefoodpoisoning.…(Para.4)Someplantsandanimalscontainnaturalpoisonsthatareharmfultopeople.…Tip2:找选项中的关键词来定位信息点

对比原句与选项表达的信息是否完全吻合策略之二：

Tip1:同义词转换3.Theauthorfeelssadsometimesbecause______.A.hehasasoftheartB.hereliesmuchonothersC.somepeoplepretendtobekind