六年级英语重点句型及核心词汇汇总.docxVIP

六年级英语重点句型及核心词汇汇总

亲爱的同学们，步入六年级，英语学习的广度与深度都有了新的拓展。这一阶段的知识不仅是对过往学习的总结与升华，更是未来更高级别英语学习的坚实基石。掌握重点句型与核心词汇，就如同手握打开英语世界大门的钥匙，能够让我们更自信、更流利地运用这门语言。下面，我将为大家系统梳理六年级英语学习中的重点句型与核心词汇，希望能助大家一臂之力。

一、核心词汇篇

词汇是语言的基石，六年级的核心词汇在日常交际、阅读写作中都扮演着重要角色。我们可以将其分为以下几类来记忆和运用：

1.基础代词与冠词

*人称代词：主格（I,you,he,she,it,we,you,they）、宾格（me,you,him,her,it,us,you,them）、物主代词（my,your,his,her,its,our,your,their;mine,yours,his,hers,its,ours,yours,theirs）

**例句：Thisismybook.Thatisyours.*

*指示代词：this,that,these,those

**例句：Theseareapples.Thoseareoranges.*

*冠词：a,an,the(掌握基本用法，如泛指、特指)

**例句：Ihaveacat.Thecatisblack.*

2.常用动词及其搭配

*Be动词：am,is,are,was,were

**例句：Iamhappy.Shewasathomeyesterday.*

*情态动词：can(could),may(might),must,should,will(would)

**例句：Icanswim.Youshouldstudyhard.*

*实义动词：

**例句：Shelikesreadingbooks.Heoftenplaysfootballafterschool.*

3.描述性词汇（形容词与副词）

*形容词：big,small,tall,short,long,new,old,good,bad,happy,sad,angry,hungry,thirsty,tired,hot,cold,warm,cool,young,old,strong,weak,beautiful,ugly,many,much,some,any,few,little,easy,difficult,same,different

**例句：Itsabigapple.Sheishappytoday.*

*副词：fast,slowly,quickly,happily,sadly,loudly,quietly,well,badly,very,too,so,often,usually,sometimes,always,never,here,there,now,then,up,down,in,out

**例句：Herunsfast.Shesingsbeautifully.*

4.常见名词（按话题分类）

*家庭成员：father,mother,brother,sister,grandfather,grandmother,uncle,aunt,cousin

*学校生活：school,classroom,teacher,student,book,pen,pencil,ruler,bag,desk,chair,blackboard

*食物：rice,noodles,bread,milk,egg,apple,banana,orange,meat,fish,vegetable

*动物：cat,dog,pig,cow,bird,fish,tiger,lion,panda,elephant

*交通工具：bus,car,bike,train,plane,ship

*场所：park,zoo,shop,hospital,library,cinema,supermarket,home,room

*时间与日期：year,month,week,day,hour,minute,second,Monday,Tuesday,...,Sunda