2025年定语从句翻译考题及答案.docVIP

2025年定语从句翻译考题及答案

单项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Theboy____isstandingthereismybrother.

A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when

2.Thisisthebook____Iboughtyesterday.

A.whatB.whomC.thatD.where

3.Thehouse____helivesinisveryold.

A.whoB.whichC.whenD.why

4.Theman____yousawjustnowisafamousscientist.

A.whereB.whoseC.whomD.when

5.Ilikethemusic____canmakemerelax.

A.whoB.thatC.whatD.when

6.Thegirl____hairislongismyclassmate.

A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.where

7.Thisisthefactory____myfatherworks.

A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when

8.Thereason____hewaslateisthathemissedthebus.

A.whichB.whyC.whoD.when

9.Themovie____wewatchedlastnightwasreallyexciting.

A.whatB.whoC.thatD.where

10.Thestudent____getsthefirstplacewillgetaprize.

A.whichB.whoC.whoseD.when

多项选择题（每题2分，共10题）

1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescontainrelativeclauses?（）

A.Ihaveabookthatisveryinteresting.

B.SheisthegirlwhoImetyesterday.

C.Thehousewherehelivesisbig.

D.Herunsfast.

2.Whentranslatingrelativeclauses,wecanuse（）

A.前置法B.后置法C.融合法D.省略法

3.Whichofthefollowingrelativepronounscanbeusedtorefertopeople?（）

A.whoB.whomC.whichD.that

4.Therelativeadverbsinclude（）

A.whenB.whereC.whyD.that

5.Whichofthefollowingsentencesarecorrect?（）

A.ThisisthemanwhomItalkedto.

B.ThebookwhichIboughtitisgood.

C.Sheisthegirlwhosemotherisateacher.

D.Theplacewherewevisitedisbeautiful.

6.Whentranslatingrelativeclauses,weneedtopayattentionto（）

A.themeaningoftheoriginalsentence

B.thegrammarofthetargetlanguage

C.theculturalbackground

D.thelengthoftheclause

7.Whichofthefollowingcanbeusedastheantecedentofarelativeclause?（）

A.anounB.apronounC.aphraseD.asentence

8.Therelativeclausecanfunctionas（