8 mm TA2纯钛厚板等离子弧单面焊双面成形试验研究.pdfVIP

8 mm TA2纯钛厚板等离子弧单面焊双面成形试验研究.pdf

HotWorkingTechnology2017，Vo1．46，No．11

8mmTA2纯钛厚板等离子弧单面焊

双面成形试验研究

郝宗斌李晓泉范晋楷

f1．南京工程学院材料工程学院，江苏南京211167；2．江苏省先进结构材料与应用技术重点试验室，江苏南京

211167

摘要：采用等离子弧焊接方法对8mm纯钛厚板进行了焊接，研究了纯钛单面焊双面成形的焊缝质量、显微组

织。结果表明，采用等离子弧焊接方法可以实现单面焊双面成形，能得到成形良好的焊缝。较之其他方法，等离子弧焊工

艺简单，两板对接不用开坡口，省材省力。通过焊缝组织微观分析，焊缝中除了少许微孔，没有夹杂物、裂纹等缺陷。焊缝

组织为少量锯齿形+针状马氏体，热影响区及熔合线为锯齿形仅+板条马氏体组织。相较钛合金的其他焊接方法，等

离子弧焊接是极具发展前景的优良焊接方法。

关键词：纯钛；等离子弧焊接；单面焊双面成形；小孔熔透

DOI：10．1415S／j．cnki．1001-3814．2017．11．060

中图分类号：TG406；TG456．2文献标识码：A文章编号：1001．3814(2017)11-0214—04

ExperimentalResearchonOne—-sideWeldingBothSidesFormationofPlasma

ArcWeldingforTA2PlateswithThicknessof8mm

HAOZongbin，-．LIXiaoquan．FANJinkai，

(1．SchoolofMaterialsScienceandEngineering，NanjingInstituteofTechnology，Naming211167，China；2．JiangsuKey

LaboratoryofAdvancedStructuralMaterialsandApplicationTechnology，Nanjing211167，China)

Abstract：Thepuretitaniumplateswiththicknessof8mmwereweldedbyplasmaarcweldingmethod，andtheweld

qualityofone—sideweldingbothsidesformationandmicrostructureofpuretitaniumweldedjointwerestudied．Theresults

showthatone-sideweldingbothsidesformationcanberealizedbyplasmaarcweldingmethod，andgoodweldingseamcan

beobtained．Comparedwithothermethods，theplasmaarcweldingprocessissimplewithoutgroovepreparation，anditsaves

laborandmateria1．Throughanalysisoftheweldmicrostrucutre，thereisalittleamoutofmicroporesinweldzone，andno

inclusions，cracksandotherdefects．Theweldmicrostrucutreisasmallamountofsawtoothphaseandacicularmartensite，

themicrostrucutreoftheheataffectedzoneandfusionlinearesawtooth0lphaseandlathmartensite．Comparedwithother

weldingmethodsoftitaniumalloy，theplasmaarcweldingisaverypromisingweldingmethod．