重庆2025自考英语翻译考前冲刺练习题.docxVIP

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重庆2025自考[英语]英语翻译考前冲刺练习题

一、英译汉（每题10分，共5题）

1.Translation:

Chongqing,asacitywithauniqueblendofhistoricalcharmandmodernvibrancy,hasbecomeaglobalhubfortourismandbusiness.Itsiconiclandmarks,suchastheYangtzeRiverBridgeandtheJiaotongUniversitycampus,attractmillionsofvisitorsannually.Thecity’srapideconomicgrowth,coupledwithitsrichculturalheritage,makesitaprimedestinationforinvestorsandtravelersalike.

要求：将这段文字翻译成流畅的中文，注意保持原文的逻辑和修辞风格。

2.Translation:

TheThreeGorgesDam,locatedinChongqing’sjurisdiction,isoneofthelargesthydroelectricpowerstationsintheworld.IthassignificantlyimprovedChina’senergysupplybutalsoraisedconcernsaboutecologicalimpacts.Localgovernmentsandresearchersareworkingtomitigatetheseeffectsthroughsustainablepracticesandtechnologicalinnovation.

要求：翻译时需突出工程的重要性及争议性，语言需客观严谨。

3.Translation:

Chongqing’scuisine,knownas‘ChongqingHotpot,’isfamousforitsspicyandnumbingflavors.Ingredientslikespicychilioil,Sichuanpeppercorns,andfreshmeatscreateafieryculinaryexperience.Touristsoftenvisitlocalhotpotrestaurantstotastetheauthentictaste,makingitaculturalsymbolofthecity.

要求：翻译需体现重庆火锅的地域特色和文化意义，语言生动形象。

4.Translation:

TheBeltandRoadInitiativehasstrengthenedChongqing’sroleasakeylogisticshub.Thecity’sstrategiclocationneartheYangtzeRiveranditswell-developedtransportationnetworksfacilitatetradebetweenChinaandSoutheastAsia.Effortstoupgradeportsandrailfacilitiescontinuetoenhanceitsglobalconnectivity.

要求：翻译需突出重庆在“一带一路”中的战略地位，语言需体现政策性。

5.Translation:

Chongqing’seducationsystemhasimprovedsignificantly,withuniversitieslikeChongqingUniversityandSouthwestUniversityproducingtop-tiergraduates.Thegovernmentinvestsheavilyinresearchanddevelopment,fosteringinnovationinfieldssuchasaerospace,biotechnology,andsmartcitytechnology.Theseini