沪教版九年级下册英语精品教学课件 备战中考专项训练四 阅读理解.pptVIP

备战中考专项训练专项四阅读理解

备战中考专项训练Passage1［2025·陕西中考］Mostpeopleagreethattreeslooknice.Butnottoomanypeopleknowtreescanalsohelpussavemoney.Environmentalscientistsdidsomeresearchandtheylearnedthatjustonetreecansaveacityabout2,800yuanoverthetree’slifetime.

Onewaytreessavemoneyisbyhelpingussaveenergy.Bigtreesstopthesummersunfromshiningdirectlyonthebuildings.Bigtreesblock（遮挡）thewinterwind.Inthisway,theyhelppeopletosavetheenergytomaketheirhomesandofficescoolorwarm.Savingenergymeanssavingmoney!

Thereareotherwaysfortreestohelpacitysavemoney.Forexample,whenitrains,acity’ssewers（下水道）fillupwithwater.Citieshavetospendlotsofmoneycleaningthewater.Buttrees’leavesandrootstakeinrainwaterbeforeitgetstothedirtysewers.Withthehelpoftrees,thereislesswatertocleanandmoneyissaved.

1.()高阶思维·主旨大意Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Howtoprotecttrees.B.Howtostudytrees.C.Howtreeshelpcitiessavemoney.D.Howtreesmakecitieslooknice.C

2.()Theunderlinedword“they”refersto.A.citycleanersB.environmentalscientistsC.bigtreesD.tallbuildingsC

3.()TobettersupportthetopicsentenceofParagraph3,thewriter.A.givesanexample B.asksaquestionC.usespictures D.listsnumbersA

Passage2［2025·安徽中考］ZaraLachlan,aged21,fromtheUnitedKingdom,becamethefirstwomanandtheyoungestpersontorowfrommainlandEuropetomainlandSouthAmericawithnooneelsetohelpher.ZarasetoffinaspecialrowingboatfromPortugalonOctober27.ShecompletedtheAtlanticcrossinginjustover97days.

OnFebruary1,shearrivedinFrenchGuiana.“NobodyknewIwascomingin,”shesaid.“ButIgotclapped（鼓掌）bylotsoffishermenfromBrazil.”Zarafacedmanychallenges（挑战）alongtheway.Ahighwindturnedherboatover.Shehurtherarmandbrokeafinger.Atonepoint,shew