小学英语核心词汇总复习资料讲义.docxVIP

小学英语核心词汇总复习资料讲义

亲爱的同学们，英语学习之旅就像攀登一座充满乐趣的山峰，而词汇就是我们手中的登山杖，帮助我们稳步向上。当我们即将完成小学阶段的英语学习，对核心词汇进行一次系统的梳理和复习，无疑会为我们未来的英语学习打下更为坚实的基础。这份讲义旨在陪伴大家回顾那些最重要、最常用的词汇，希望通过清晰的梳理和实用的提示，让大家在复习中温故知新，信心倍增。请大家准备好笔记本和笔，让我们一起开启这段复习之旅吧！

一、核心词汇梳理：主题分类记忆法

将词汇按照主题进行分类，是记忆和运用词汇的有效方法。以下是小学阶段常见的核心词汇主题及其重点词汇，请同学们结合例句和生活场景进行记忆。

1.关于“我”与“我的周围”(MyselfandMySurroundings)

*家庭成员(FamilyMembers):father(dad),mother(mum),brother,sister,grandfather(grandpa),grandmother(grandma),uncle,aunt,cousin,me,my,family

**例如：Thisismyfather.Heisateacher.*

*身体部位(BodyParts):head,hair,eye,ear,nose,mouth,face,hand,arm,leg,foot(feet),finger,toe

**例如：Ihavetwoeyes.Icanseewithmyeyes.*

*我的物品(MyThings):bag,book,pencil,pen,ruler,eraser,pencil-case,schoolbag,toy,ball,kite,bike(bicycle)

**例如：Iputmypencilsinmypencil-case.*

2.多彩的世界(TheColorfulWorld)

*颜色(Colors):red,blue,yellow,green,white,black,orange,purple,pink,brown,gray(grey)

**例如：Theskyisblue.Thesunisyellow.*

3.数字与时间(NumbersandTime)

*基数词(CardinalNumbers):one,two,three,four,five,six,seven,eight,nine,ten,eleven,twelve,thirteen,fourteen,fifteen,twenty,thirty,forty,fifty,sixty,seventy,eighty,ninety,onehundred

**例如：Ihavethreeapples.*

*序数词(OrdinalNumbers-基础):first(1st),second(2nd),third(3rd),fourth(4th),fifth(5th),tenth(10th)

**例如：Todayisthefirstdayofschool.*

*时间表达(TimeExpressions):morning,afternoon,evening,night,day,week,month,year,Sunday,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,Friday,Saturday,oclock,clock

**例如：Igetupatsevenoclockinthemorning.*

4.美味食物与健康饮品(FoodandDrinks)

*食物(Food):rice,noodles,bread,cake,egg,fish,meat,chicken,apple,banana,orange,pear,grape,watermelon,milk,juice,water,hamburger,hotdog,pizza

**例如：Ilikeeatingapples.Theyaresweet.*

*餐具与味道(TablewareTaste-基础):spoon,fork,knife,plate,bowl,sweet,sour,salty,delici